spectrum
A range; a continuous, infinite, one-dimensional set, possibly bounded by extremesA range; a continuous, infinite, one-dimensional set, possibly bounded by extremes.
» He leans to the left side of the political spectrum.
Он тяготеет к левой стороне политического спектра.
Значение
значений: 10A range; a continuous, infinite, one-dimensional set, possibly bounded by extremes.
Near-synonyms: sliding scale, continuum
Spektrum
спектрspektr, диапазо́нdiapazón, спектрspektr
спектрspektr, спектрspektr
Specifically, a range of colours representing light (electromagnetic radiation) of contiguous frequencies; hence electromagnetic spectrum, visible spectrum, ultraviolet spectrum, etc.
(обычно)The autism spectrum.
A set of frequencies that are used for radio-frequency communication; not necessarily a continuous range.
The pattern of absorption or emission of radiation produced by a substance when subjected to energy (radiation, heat, electricity, etc.).
Spektrum
The set of eigenvalues of a matrix.
Of a bounded linear operator A, the set of scalar values λ such that the operator A—λI, where I denotes the identity operator, does not have a bounded inverse; intended as a generalisation of the linear algebra sense.
Spektrum
спектрspektr
An abstract object in mathematics created from a commutative ring R and denoted operatorname Spec(R) or operatorname SpecR and said to be the spectrum of R; useful in the study of such rings for providing a geometric object which encodes many of the properties R, and in modern geometry for generalizing the notion of an algebraic variety to that of an affine scheme. Formally, the set of all prime ideals R equipped with the Zariski topology and augmented with a sheaf of rings called the structure sheaf, generated by the B-sheaf on the distinguished open sets D_f which assigns the localization of R at f to each set D_f, regarded as a ring of functions on D_f. See Spectrum of a ring on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
The image of something seen that persists after the eyes are closed.
(устаревшее)Specter, apparition.
- a broad range of related objects or values or qualities or ideas or activities
- an ordered array of the components of an emission or wave
Примеры
предложений: 38He leans to the left side of the political spectrum.
Он тяготеет к левой стороне политического спектра.
You can see the colors of the spectrum in a rainbow.
В радуге можно увидеть цвета спектра.
deDu kannst das ganze Farbspektrum in einem Regenbogen sehen.
Tom is probably on the spectrum.
ukУ Тома, мабуть, розлад аутистичного спектру.
Opponents of the bill come from across the political spectrum.
deDie Gegner der Vorlage stammen aus unterschiedlichen politischen Lagern.
The number of legs in humans is on a spectrum.
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 1
По значениям 1
По значениям 1
Происхождение
From Latin spectrum (“appearance, image, apparition”), from speciō (“look at, view”). DoubFrom Latin spectrum (“appearance, image, apparition”), from speciō (“look at, view”). Doublet of specter. See also scope.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
мн. число: spectra / spectrumsСинонимы
синонимов: 3Однокоренные
связанных слов: 31Уроки к слову
уроков: 1- A1Множественное число существительных — Потому что у него неправильное множественное число