draft
Senses relating to a current or flow or an amount which flowsSenses relating to a current or flow or an amount which flows: A current of air, usually coming into a room or vehicle.
» I feel a draft.
Я чувствую сквозняк.
Я відчуваю протяг.
Значення
значень: 24Senses relating to a current or flow or an amount which flows:
(США, злічуване, незлічуване)A current of air, usually coming into a room or vehicle.
a current of air (usually coming into a chimney or room or vehicle)
(США, злічуване, незлічуване)The draw through a flue of gasses or smoke resulting from a combustion process.
Zug
тя́гаtjága
(США, злічуване, незлічуване)An act of drinking.
питьёpitʹjó
пиття́pyttjá
the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling
(США, злічуване, незлічуване)The quantity of liquid (such as water, alcohol, or medicine) drunk in one swallow.
to drink at a draft
She took a deep draft from the bottle of water.
Schluck, Zug
глото́кglotók
ковто́кkovtók
a dose of liquid medicine
(США, злічуване, незлічуване)A dose (of medicine, alcohol, etc.).
до́заdóza
до́заdóza
(США, злічуване, незлічуване)Liquid, especially beer or other alcohol, drawn from a cask or keg rather than a bottle or can.
Fassbier, gezapftes Bier
(США, злічуване, незлічуване)The depth of water needed to float a particular ship; the depth from the waterline to the bottom of a vessel's hull; the depth of water drawn by a vessel.
Tiefgang
оса́дкаosádka
(Preliminary) written work:
(злічуване, незлічуване)A version of a written work (such as a book or paper) or drawing.
I have to revise the first draft of my term paper.
His first drafts were better than most authors' final products.
Entwurf
чернови́кčernovík
черне́ткаčernétka, чорня́кčornják
any of the various versions in the development of a written work
(злічуване, незлічуване)An unsent e-mail.
(злічуване, незлічуване)A preliminary sketch or outline for a plan.
Entwurf
эски́зeskíz, набро́сокnabrósok
ескі́зeskíz, на́черкnáčerk, на́рисnárys
a preliminary sketch of a design or picture
Senses relating to conscription or selection from a pool:
(Канада, США, злічуване, незлічуване, зазвичай)Conscription; the system of forcing people to serve in the military.
He left the country to avoid the draft.
Musterung, Wehrdienst, Einziehung
призы́вprizýv, набо́рnabór
при́зовprýzov, набі́рnabír
(злічуване, незлічуване)A person who has been drafted; a conscript or draftee.
Приклади
речень: 101I feel a draft.
Я відчуваю протяг. — deniko
ruЯ чувствую сквозняк. — Wezel
Your first draft was fine.
Твій перший варіант був у порядку. — deniko
You were a draft dodger, weren't you?
Ти був ухиленцем, еге ж? — deniko
I made a draft of my speech.
He is busy with the final draft.
ruОн занят подготовкой окончательного проекта. — Hellerick
Переклади
мов: 9За значеннями 8
За значеннями 9
За значеннями 8
Походження
A phonetic spelling of draught (compare laughter), from Middle English draught, draght (“tA phonetic spelling of draught (compare laughter), from Middle English draught, draght (“that which is pulled; that which is drawn up, a design”), from Old English *dreaht, *dræht, from Proto-West Germanic *drahti, *drahtu, from Proto-Germanic *drahtuz (“a pulling, drawing”). Cognate with Dutch dracht, German Tracht, Icelandic dráttur. By surface analysis, draw + -t.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Форми
множина: draftsСиноніми
синонімів: 13- the act of moving a load by drawing or pulling:draughtdrawing
- a dose of liquid medicine:draught
- a preliminary sketch of a design or picture:rough drawing
- the depth of a vessel's keel below the surface (especially when loaded):draught
- any of the various versions in the development of a written work:draft copy
- a serving of drink (usually alcoholic) drawn from a keg:draughtpotationtipple
Спільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 39Уроки до слова
уроків: 1- A1Злічувані та незлічувані іменники — Бо воно може бути незлічуваним