functional group

1. A specific grouping of elements that is characteristic of a class of compounds, and determines some properties and reactions of that class.

   Various functional groups often occur in biomolecules.

   funktionelle Gruppe

   функциональная группаfunkcionalʹnaja gruppa

   функціональна групаfunkcionalʹna hrupa

2. A collection of organisms of specific morphological, physiological, behavioral, biochemical properties.

1. Methyl is a functional group containing a carbon bonded to three hydrogen atoms, -CH3.

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2. In chemistry, a phosphate is an anion, salt, functional group or ester derived from a phosphoric acid.

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