pitch
A sticky, gummy substance secreted by treesA sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees; tree sap.
» It's pitch black outside.
На улице тьма кромешная.
Снаружи не видно ни зги.
На вулиці темно як у льоху.
Значення
значень: 34(злічуване, незлічуване)A sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees; tree sap.
It is hard to get this pitch off my hand.
Harz, Pech
смола́smolá
A sticky, gummy substance secreted by trees; tree sap.
(злічуване, незлічуване)Anything similar to or derived from tree sap: resin; rosin.
(злічуване, незлічуване)A dark, extremely viscous material still remaining after distilling crude oil or natural tar.
Near-synonyms: tar, coal tar, asphalt, bitumen
They put pitch on the mast to protect it.
Pech
дёготьdjógotʹ, пекpek
(злічуване, незлічуване)Pitchstone.
(злічуване, незлічуване)A throw; a toss; a cast, as of something from the hand.
a good pitch in quoits
бросо́кbrosók
(злічуване, незлічуване)The act of pitching a baseball.
The pitch was low and inside.
Wurf
пода́чаpodáča
(Австралія, Нова Зеландія, Британія, злічуване, незлічуване)The field on which cricket, soccer, rugby, gridiron or field hockey is played. (In cricket, the pitch is in the centre of the field; see cricket pitch.) (Not often used in the US or Canada, where "field" is the preferred word.)
The teams met on the pitch.
Sportplatz
(злічуване, незлічуване)A short, high, lofty shot that lands with backspin.
a high approach shot in golf
(злічуване, рідковживане, незлічуване)The field of battle.
(злічуване, незлічуване)An effort to sell or promote something.
He gave me a sales pitch.
Verkaufsgespräch
(злічуване, незлічуване)The distance between evenly spaced objects, e.g. the teeth of a saw or gear, the turns of a screw thread, the centres of holes, or letters in a monospace font.
The pitch of pixels on the point scale is 72 pixels per inch.
The pitch of this saw is perfect for that type of wood.
Teilung, Abstand
шагšag, интерва́лintervál
(злічуване, незлічуване)The angle at which an object sits.
the pitch of the roof or haystack
Neigung, Steigung
ска́тskát
Приклади
речень: 335It's pitch black outside.
На вулиці темно як у льоху. — deniko
ruНа улице тьма кромешная. — sharptoothed
I have perfect pitch.
У мене абсолютний слух. — deniko
ruУ меня абсолютный слух. — fjay69
deIch habe das absolute Gehör. — raggione
Tom has a low-pitched voice.
У Тома низький голос. — deniko
ruУ Тома низкий голос. — andy
deTom hat eine tiefe Stimme. — Pfirsichbaeumchen
We pitched our tents before it got dark.
Ми поставили намети до того, як стемніло. — riveranino
ruМы разбили палатки, до того как стемнело. — odexed
deWir bauten unsere Zelte auf bevor es dunkel wurde. — Esperantostern
It's pitch black.
Темно, хоч око виколи. — deniko
deEs ist zappenduster. — Pfirsichbaeumchen
Переклади
мов: 8За значеннями 10
За значеннями 8
Походження
From Middle English picche, piche, pich, from Old English piċ, from Proto-West Germanic *pFrom Middle English picche, piche, pich, from Old English piċ, from Proto-West Germanic *pik, from Latin pix. Cognate with Ancient Greek πίσσα (píssa, “pitch, tar”), Latin pīnus (“pine”). More at pine. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Pik (“pitch, tar”), Dutch pek (“pitch, tar”), German Low German Pick (“pitch, tar”), German Pech (“pitch, tar”), Catalan pega (“pitch”), Spanish pegar (“to stick, glue”), Franco-Provençal pouatche (“sap from a pine”) and French poix (“sap”). The adjective is probably back-formed from pitch-black, reinterpreting "pitch" as meaning "intense(ly)".
From Middle English picchen, pycchen (“to thrust in, fasten, settle”), from Old English *piċċan, from Proto-West Germanic *pikkijan, a variant of Proto-West Germanic *pikkōn (“to pick, peck”), whence Middle English pikken, picken (“to pick, pierce”), modern English pick.
Unknown. Perhaps from the above sense of "inclination", "level", or "degree", or influenced by it.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Форми
множина: pitchesСиноніми
синонімів: 15- the act of throwing a baseball or softball by the pitcher towards home plate, which initiates play by giving the batter a chance to hit it:delivery
- an all-fours game in which the first card led is a trump:auction pitch
- a high approach shot in golf:pitch shot
- degree of deviation from a horizontal plane:rakeslant
- a sports field with predetermined dimensions for playing soccer:soccer field
- any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue:tar
Спільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 69Уроки до слова
уроків: 2- B2Інтонація — Бо урок використовує це слово
- A1Злічувані та незлічувані іменники — Бо воно може бути незлічуваним
Сполучуваність
шаблонів: 12- pitch the tent
- pitch our tent
- place to pitch
- pitch my tent
- pitch your tent
- to pitch our
- pitch black
- to pitch the
- want to pitch
- pitch his tent
- was pitch black
- perfect pitch