Значення

значень: 4
  1. (історичне)Each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky—the Moon, Mercury, Venus, the Sun, Mars, Jupiter and Saturn.

    Planet, Wandelstern, planed

    плане́таplanéta

    плане́таplanéta

    (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto in order of their proximity to the sun; viewed from the constellation Hercules, all the planets rotate around the sun in a counterclockwise direction

  2. (історичне)Any body that orbits the Sun, including the asteroids (as minor planets) and sometimes the moons of those bodies (as satellite planets)

    Planet

    плане́таplanéta

    плане́таplanéta

  3. A body which is massive enough to be in hydrostatic equilibrium (generally resulting in being an ellipsoid) but not enough to attain nuclear fusion and, in IAU usage, which directly orbits a star (or multiple star) and dominates the region of its orbit; specifically, in the case of the Solar system, the eight major bodies of Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.

    Planet

    плане́таplanéta

    планетаplaneta

  4. Construed with the or this: The Earth.

Приклади

речень: 972
  1. The earth is a beautiful planet.

    Земля - чудова планета.

    ruЗемля — красивая планета.

    deDie Erde ist ein schöner Planet.

  2. What planet do you live on?

    На якій планеті ти живеш?

    ruНа какой планете ты живешь?

  3. I just want to save the planet.

    Я лише хочу врятувати планету.

    ruЯ лишь хочу спасти планету.

  4. I wonder if life exists on other planets.

    Цікаво, чи існує життя на інших планетах.

    ruИнтересно, есть ли жизнь на других планетах.

  5. Mercury is the closest planet to the sun.

    Меркурій — найближча до Сонця планета.

    ruМеркурий — ближайшая к Солнцу планета.

Українська
За значеннями 2
each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky:
similar body in orbit around a star:
Русский
За значеннями 1
each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky:
Deutsch
За значеннями 1
each of the seven major bodies which move relative to the fixed stars in the night sky:

Походження

From Middle English planete, from Old French planete, from Latin planeta, planetes, from A

From Middle English planete, from Old French planete, from Latin planeta, planetes, from Ancient Greek πλανήτης (planḗtēs, “wanderer”) (itself an ellipsis of ἀστέρες πλανῆται (astéres planêtai, “wandering stars”)), from Ancient Greek πλανάω (planáō, “wander about, stray”), of unknown origin. Cognate with Latin pālor (“wander about, stray”), Old Norse flana (“to rush about”), and Norwegian flanta (“to wander about”). More at flaunt. So called because they have apparent motion, unlike the "fixed" stars. Originally including also the moon and sun but not the Earth; modern scientific sense of "world that orbits a star" is from 1630s in English. The Greek word is an enlarged form of πλάνης (plánēs, “who wanders around, wanderer”), also "wandering star, planet", in medicine "unstable temperature." Displaced native Old English tungol.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: planets
Однинаplanet
Множинаplanets

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 6
Близькі за значенням
  • (astronomy) any of the nine large celestial bodies in the solar system that revolve around the sun and shine by reflected light; Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune, and Pluto in order of their proximity to the sun; viewed from the constellation Hercules, all the planets rotate around the sun in a counterclockwise direction:major planet
  • a person who follows or serves another:satellite

Антоніми

антонімів: 1

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 54

Сполучуваність

шаблонів: 4
  • on other planets
  • other planets
  • is a planet
  • another planet

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
planet — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto