Значення

значень: 9
  1. (незлічуване)The act of intentionally killing oneself.

    the act of killing yourself

  2. (злічуване)A particular instance of a person intentionally killing oneself, or of multiple people doing so.

    Suizid, Freitod, Selbstmord

    самоуби́йствоsamoubíjstvo, суици́дsuicíd

    самогу́бствоsamohúbstvo, суїци́дsujicýd

    a person who kills themself intentionally

  3. (злічуване)A person who has intentionally killed themself.

    Selbstmörder, Selbstmörderin, Suizidant

    самоуби́йцаsamoubíjca

    самогу́бецьsamohúbecʹ, самогу́бцяsamohúbcja

  4. (злічуване, переносно, незлічуване)An action that could cause the literal or figurative death of a person or organization, although death may not be the aim of the action.

    political suicide

    самоуби́йствоsamoubíjstvo

  5. (США, злічуване, сленг)A beverage combining all available flavors at a soda fountain.

  6. (злічуване, незлічуване)A diabolo trick where one of the sticks is released and allowed to rotate 360° round the diabolo until it is caught by the hand that released it.

  7. (злічуване)A run comprising a series of sprints of increasing lengths, each followed immediately by a return to the start, with no pause between one sprint and the next.

    The coach makes us run suicides at the end of each basketball practice.

  8. (злічуване, незлічуване)A children's game of throwing a ball against a wall and at other players, who are eliminated by being struck.

  9. (атрибутивне, злічуване, незлічуване)Pertaining to a suicide bombing.

    suicide belt

    suicide vest

Приклади

речень: 495
  1. Tom committed suicide by hanging himself.

    Том наклав на себе руки, повісившись. — deniko

    ruТом покончил с собой, повесившись. — marafon

    deTom hat Selbstmord durch Erhängen begangen. — Micsmithel

  2. Did Tom leave a suicide note?

    Том лишив предсмертну записку? — deniko

    ruТом оставил предсмертную записку? — sharptoothed

    deHat Tom einen Abschiedsbrief hinterlassen? — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  3. According to Tom, Mary committed suicide.

    Згідно слів Тома, Мері наклала на себе руки. — deniko

    ruПо словам Тома, Мэри покончила с собой. — marafon

    deTom zufolge verübte Maria Selbstmord. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  4. I heard that Tom committed suicide.

    Я чула, що Том покінчив життя самогубством. — deniko

    ruЯ слышал, Том покончил жизнь самоубийством. — marafon

  5. The police have ruled out suicide.

    Поліція виключила самогубство. — deniko

    ruПолиция исключила самоубийство. — marafon

Українська
За значеннями 2
instance of killing oneself:
person who has killed himself/herself, is killing (is attempting/has attempted to kill) himself/herself:
Русский
За значеннями 2
instance of killing oneself:
person who has killed himself/herself, is killing (is attempting/has attempted to kill) himself/herself:
Deutsch
За значеннями 2
instance of killing oneself:
person who has killed himself/herself, is killing (is attempting/has attempted to kill) himself/herself:

Походження

First attested in Thomas Browne's Religio Medici (1643) in noun sense 1, ostensibly from N

First attested in Thomas Browne's Religio Medici (1643) in noun sense 1, ostensibly from New Latin suīcīdium, from suī (genitive reflexive pronoun) + -cīdium (“act of killing or murder”), but often believed to have originated in English before entering Latin. Displaced native Middle English seolf-cwale from Old English selfcwalu (literally “self-slaughter”), after which suicide may have been modelled, or calqued (compare manuscript). Noun sense 3 is perhaps by analogy with words like homicide, patricide (see -cide), or, although unlikely, from Medieval Latin suīcīda; see the Etymology section at suīcīdium.

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