Значення

значень: 8
  1. A sudden transient rush, flood or increase.

    He felt a surge of excitement.

    Aufwallung, Schwall, Welle

    всплескvsplesk, волна́volná

    a sudden or abrupt strong increase

  2. The maximum amplitude of a vehicle's forward/backward oscillation.

  3. A sudden electrical spike or increase of voltage and current.

    A power surge at that generator created a blackout across the whole district.

    Überspannung, Spannungsstoß

    скачо́к напряже́нияskačók naprjažénija

  4. A momentary reversal of the airflow through the compressor section of a jet engine due to disruption of the airflow entering the engine's air intake, accompanied by loud banging noises, emission of flame, and temporary loss of thrust.

  5. The swell or heave of the sea.

    Brandung

    волна́volná, прибо́йpribój

    a large sea wave

  6. (США, атрибутивне, часто)A deployment in large numbers at short notice.

    surge capacity; surge fleet; surge deployment capabilities

  7. The tapered part of a windlass barrel or a capstan, upon which the cable surges, or slips.

  8. (застаріле)A spring; a fountain.

    1523-1525, John Bourchier, 2nd Baron Berners, Froissart's Chronicles all great rivers are gorged and assembled of various surges and springs of water

Приклади

речень: 55
  1. Home prices are surging.

    ruЦены на жильё растут.

  2. The crowd surged forward.

  3. The crowd surged into the auditorium.

    ruТолпа ринулась в аудиторию.

    deDie Menge strömte in den Hörsaal.

  4. Long-term interest rates have surged.

  5. Water surged in from another hole.

Русский
За значеннями 3
sudden transient rush or flood:
(electricity) electrical spike:
(nautical) swell of the sea:
Deutsch
За значеннями 3
sudden transient rush or flood:
(electricity) electrical spike:
(nautical) swell of the sea:

Походження

The verb is from Middle English ^((please verify)) surgen, possibly from Middle French sou

The verb is from Middle English ^((please verify)) surgen, possibly from Middle French sourgir, from Old French surgir (“to rise, ride near the shore, arrive, land”), from Old Catalan surgir, from Latin surgō, contraction of surrigō, subrigō (“lift up, raise, erect; intransitive rise, arise, get up, spring up, grow, etc.”, transitive verb), from sub (“from below; up”) + regō (“to stretch”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₃réǵeti (“to straighten; right”), from the root *h₃reǵ-; see regent. Doublet of source and sourd.

From Middle English sourge, of uncertain origin. In the earliest examples, translating Old French sourgeon (modern French surgeon), from sourge- (which the Middle English term is probably from), the present stem of sourdre, from Latin surgō (“to rise”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: surges
Однинаsurge
Множинаsurges

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 6
Близькі за значенням

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 19

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
surge — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto