ban
A prohibitionA prohibition.
» Tom is banned from entering this building.
Tom hat in diesem Gebäude Hausverbot.
Es ist Tom untersagt, dieses Gebäude zu betreten.
Тому запрещено входить в это здание.
Тому заборонено заходити в цю будівлю.
Значение
значений: 9A prohibition.
Verbot
запре́тzaprét, запреще́ниеzapreščénije, банban
заборо́наzaboróna
an official prohibition or edict against something
A public proclamation or edict; also, a summons by public proclamation, and in early use especially a summons to arms.
The gathering of the (French) king’s vassals for war; the whole body of vassals assembled this way, or liable to be summoned; originally the same as arriere-ban, but distinct since the 16th century, following French usage—see arriere-ban.
A pecuniary mulct or penalty laid upon a delinquent for offending against a ban, such as a mulct paid to a bishop by one guilty of sacrilege or other crimes.
A subdivision of currency, equal to one hundredth of a Romanian leu.
Ban
100 bani equal 1 leu in Romania
A subdivision of currency, equal to one hundredth of a Moldovan leu.
100 bani equal 1 leu in Moldova
A unit measuring information or entropy based on base-ten logarithms, rather than the base-two logarithms that define the bit.
a logarithmic unit which measures information or entropy, based on base 10 logarithms and powers of 10.
A title used in several states in central and south-eastern Europe between the 7th century and the 20th century.
Ban, Banus
(устаревшее)A curse or anathema.
Примеры
предложений: 350Tom is banned from entering this building.
Тому запрещено входить в это здание.
ukТому заборонено заходити в цю будівлю.
deTom hat in diesem Gebäude Hausverbot.
Hunting is banned in national parks.
В национальных парках охота запрещена.
The treaty bans the use of chemical weapons.
Этот договор запрещает использование химического оружия.
deDer Vertrag verbietet den Gebrauch chemischer Waffen.
The treaty bans atomic bombs and hydrogen bombs.
Договор запрещает использование атомных и водородных бомб.
deDas Abkommen verbietet die Anwendung von Atom- und Wasserstoffbomben.
Why was I banned?
Почему меня забанили?
ukЧому мене забанили?
deWarum bin ich gesperrt worden?
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 1
По значениям 1
По значениям 3
Происхождение
Inherited from Middle English bannen (“to summon; to banish; to curse”), partly from Old EInherited from Middle English bannen (“to summon; to banish; to curse”), partly from Old English bannan (“to summon, command, proclaim, call out”), from Proto-West Germanic *bannan; and partly from Old Norse banna (“to prohibit; to curse”), both from Proto-Germanic *bannaną (“to proclaim, to order; to summon; to ban; to curse, forbid”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰh₂-new-ti ~ bʰh₂-n̥w-énti, innovative nasal-infixed zero-grade athematic present of *bʰeh₂- (“to say”).
Borrowed from Romanian ban of uncertain origin, perhaps from Serbo-Croatian bân.
From Banburismus; coined by Alan Turing.
From South Slavic (compare Serbo-Croatian bȃn), from Proto-Slavic *banъ; see there for more.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
мн. число: bans / baniСинонимы
синонимов: 10- an official prohibition or edict against something:banningforbiddanceforbidding
- a decree that prohibits something:prohibitionproscription
- a bachelor's degree in nursing:Bachelor of Arts in Nursing
- a logarithmic unit which measures information or entropy, based on base 10 logarithms and powers of 10.:Harthartleydit
Однокоренные
связанных слов: 31Уроки к слову
уроков: 1- A1Множественное число существительных — Потому что у него неправильное множественное число