Значение

значений: 4
  1. An electrode, of a cell or other electrically polarized device, through which a positive current of electricity flows outwards (and thus, electrons flow inwards). It can have either a negative or a positive voltage with respect to anode of the same polarized device (depending on whether the device is a load or a source, respectively).

    Kathode, Minuspol

    като́дkatód

    като́дkatód

  2. (шире)The electrode at which chemical reduction of cations takes place, usually resulting in the deposition of metal onto the electrode.

  3. The electrode from which electrons are emitted into a vacuum tube or gas-filled tube.

  4. That electrode of a semiconductor device which is connected to the n-type material of a p-n junction.

Ещё определения
  • a negatively charged electrode that is the source of electrons entering an electrical device
  • the positively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current

Примеры

предложений: 5
  1. Cathode rays carry a negative electric charge.

    Катодные лучи переносят отрицательный электрический заряд. — odexed

  2. The positive electrode is called the cathode.

  3. Tom doesn't understand the difference between a cathode and an anode.

    ukТом не розуміє різниці між катодом і анодом. — artemlyubchenko

    deTom versteht nicht den Unterschied zwischen einer Kathode und einer Anode. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  4. Cathode rays are beams of electrons.

  5. The electrolyte solution in a lithium-ion battery is designed to produce a flow of electrical charges between the cathode and anode.

Переводы

языков: 8
Українська
По значениям 1
electrode through which current flows outward:
Русский
По значениям 1
electrode through which current flows outward:
Deutsch
По значениям 1
electrode through which current flows outward:

Происхождение

From Ancient Greek κατα- (kata-, “down”) and ὁδός (hodós, “journey, way”), equivalent to A

From Ancient Greek κατα- (kata-, “down”) and ὁδός (hodós, “journey, way”), equivalent to Ancient Greek κάθοδος (káthodos, “way down, descent”). Coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1834 for Michael Faraday, who introduced it later that year. By surface analysis, cath- (alternative form of cata-) + -ode.

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cathode — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto