Значення

значень: 4
  1. An electrode, of a cell or other electrically polarized device, through which a positive current of electricity flows outwards (and thus, electrons flow inwards). It can have either a negative or a positive voltage with respect to anode of the same polarized device (depending on whether the device is a load or a source, respectively).

    Kathode, Minuspol

    като́дkatód

    като́дkatód

  2. (ширше)The electrode at which chemical reduction of cations takes place, usually resulting in the deposition of metal onto the electrode.

  3. The electrode from which electrons are emitted into a vacuum tube or gas-filled tube.

  4. That electrode of a semiconductor device which is connected to the n-type material of a p-n junction.

Ще визначення
  • a negatively charged electrode that is the source of electrons entering an electrical device
  • the positively charged terminal of a voltaic cell or storage battery that supplies current

Приклади

речень: 5
  1. Tom doesn't understand the difference between a cathode and an anode.

    Том не розуміє різниці між катодом і анодом.

    deTom versteht nicht den Unterschied zwischen einer Kathode und einer Anode.

  2. The positive electrode is called the cathode.

  3. Cathode rays are beams of electrons.

  4. Cathode rays carry a negative electric charge.

    ruКатодные лучи переносят отрицательный электрический заряд.

  5. The electrolyte solution in a lithium-ion battery is designed to produce a flow of electrical charges between the cathode and anode.

Українська
За значеннями 1
electrode through which current flows outward:
Русский
За значеннями 1
electrode through which current flows outward:
Deutsch
За значеннями 1
electrode through which current flows outward:

Походження

From Ancient Greek κατα- (kata-, “down”) and ὁδός (hodós, “journey, way”), equivalent to A

From Ancient Greek κατα- (kata-, “down”) and ὁδός (hodós, “journey, way”), equivalent to Ancient Greek κάθοδος (káthodos, “way down, descent”). Coined by English polymath William Whewell in 1834 for Michael Faraday, who introduced it later that year. By surface analysis, cath- (alternative form of cata-) + -ode.

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cathode — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto