certain
Sure in one's mind, positiveSure in one's mind, positive; absolutely confident in the truth of something.
» I am not certain about that.
Ich bin mir dessen nicht sicher.
Я в этом не уверен.
Насчет этого я не уверен.
Я щодо цього не певен.
Я щодо цього не певна.
Значение
значений: 10Sure in one's mind, positive; absolutely confident in the truth of something.
I was certain of my decision.
Not to be doubted or denied; established as a fact.
Now that more experiments have been run, the theory is certain and the argument is settled.
established irrevocably
Sure to happen, inevitable; assured.
It is certain that Spain will reach the finals. / Spain is now certain to reach the finals. / Spain is now certain of a place in the finals.
Bankruptcy is the certain outcome of your constant gambling and lending.
gewiss, sicher
уве́ренныйuvérennyj, определённыйopredeljónnyj
упе́вненийupévnenyj, пе́внийpévnyj
Unfailing; infallible.
Fixed; regular; determinate.
at certain intervals
Particular and definite, but unspecified or unnamed; used to introduce someone or something without going into further detail.
Every wine has a certain distinctive character which sets it apart from all others.
Each morning, she would see a certain man rush past her window on his way to work.
(эвфемизм)Used to denote that the speaker is referring to a specific person or thing that they do not want to name directly, implying that the listener should infer the identity of the referent.
I would have been here on time, but a certain someone lost the car keys!
Named but not previously mentioned.
Looking inside the cover, they learned that the book had once belonged to a certain R. Jones.
Used before the name of someone famous that people are expected to know.
Since the last British government to make such a proposal was that of a certain Margaret Thatcher, it might not seem unreasonable.
(устаревшее)Determined; resolved.
Примеры
предложений: 1574I am not certain about that.
Я в этом не уверен.
ukЯ щодо цього не певен.
deIch bin mir dessen nicht sicher.
I don't know for certain yet.
Я пока точно не знаю.
ukЯ ще точно не знаю.
She is certain to be surprised.
Она определённо удивится.
deSie wird gewiss überrascht sein.
I'm certain that he has finished.
Я уверен, что он закончил.
deEr ist bestimmt schon fertig.
I agree to a certain extent.
В какой-то степени я согласен.
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 2
По значениям 2
По значениям 2
Происхождение
From Middle English certeyn, certein, certain, borrowed from Old French certain, from a VuFrom Middle English certeyn, certein, certain, borrowed from Old French certain, from a Vulgar Latin unattested form *certānus, extended form of Latin certus (“fixed, resolved, certain”), of the same origin as cretus, past participle of cernere (“to separate, perceive, decide”). Displaced native Middle English wis, iwis (“certain, sure”) (from Old English ġewiss (“certain, sure”)) and alternative Middle English spelling sertane (“some, certain”).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
more certain/certainer, most certain/certainest| Сравнительная степень | more certain / certainer Урок |
|---|---|
| Превосходная степень | most certain / certainest Урок |
правильный
Синонимы
синонимов: 17Антонимы
антонимов: 4Однокоренные
связанных слов: 11Уроки к слову
уроков: 2- A2Сравнительная степень — Потому что у него есть сравнительная степень
- A2Превосходная степень — Потому что у него есть превосходная степень
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 12- fairly certain
- fairly certain that
- know for certain
- was certain that
- absolutely certain
- almost certain
- almost certain that
- for certain when
- absolutely certain that
- pretty certain
- quite certain
- certain that that's