cocktail
A mixed alcoholic beverageA mixed alcoholic beverage.
» Tom handed a cocktail to Mary.
Tom reichte Maria einen Cocktail.
Том вручил коктейль Мэри.
Значение
значений: 5A mixed alcoholic beverage.
They visited a bar noted for its wide range of cocktails.
Cocktail
кокте́йльkoktɛ́jlʹ, кокте́льkoktɛ́lʹ
кокте́йльkoktéjlʹ
a short mixed drink
(шире, переносно)A mixture of other substances or things.
Scientists found a cocktail of pollutants in the river downstream from the chemical factory.
a cocktail of illegal drugs
A horse, not of pure breed, but having only one eighth or one sixteenth impure blood in its veins.
(Британия, устаревшее, сленг)A mean, half-hearted fellow.
A species of rove beetle, so called from its habit of elevating the tail.
Примеры
предложений: 106Tom handed a cocktail to Mary.
Том вручил коктейль Мэри.
deTom reichte Maria einen Cocktail.
Tom drank three cocktails.
Том выпил три коктейля.
ukТом випив три коктейлі.
Do you want a cocktail?
Ты хочешь коктейль?
deMöchtest du einen Cocktail?
Tom fixed himself a cocktail.
Том сделал себе коктейль.
I fixed myself a cocktail.
Я сделал себе коктейль.
ukЯ зробив собі коктейль.
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 1
По значениям 1
По значениям 1
Происхождение
Early 17th century, from cock (“male bird”) + tail, in the sense “(a horse with its) tailEarly 17th century, from cock (“male bird”) + tail, in the sense “(a horse with its) tail standing up, like a cock’s”. The origin of the extension to “an alcoholic mixed drink” is unknown. One theory is that it refers to a stimulant (gingering), hence a stimulating drink; compare pick-me-up. Another attested use is for non-thoroughbred racehorses: these were considered "cock-tailed" due to their docked tails. This may have led to the term "cocktail" (sense 1) being used for an adulterated spirit.
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