Значение

значений: 14
  1. A leader or senior member of a tribe or community, often of considerable age, respected as an authority figure, especially in a counselling, consultative, or ceremonial role.

    We were presented to the village elder.

    At the friendship centre, you can arrange to meet with a social worker or an elder.

    Ältester, Älteste

    старе́йшинаstaréjšina, ста́ростаstárosta

    старі́йшинаstaríjšyna, ста́ростаstárosta

  2. (США)An old person.

    Senior, Seniorin

    стари́кstarík, пожило́й челове́кpožilój čelovék, ста́рецstárec

    лі́тнійlítnij, лі́тняlítnja

    a person who is older than you are

  3. (во множественном числе, relational)One who is older than another.

    Respect your elders.

    Älterer, Ältere

    ста́ршийstáršij

  4. One who lived at an earlier period; a predecessor.

    Vorfahr, Vorfahrin

    пре́докprédok

    пре́докprédok

  5. An officer of a church, sometimes having teaching responsibilities.

    старе́йшинаstaréjšina

  6. A clergyman authorized to administer all the sacraments.

    a travelling elder

  7. (Mormonism, США)One ordained to the lowest office in the Melchizedek priesthood.

    After being a member of the Church for a while, Bill was ordained to the office of elder.

    Jack had been an elder for only a few days when he received a new calling.

    Ältester

  8. (Mormonism, США)A male missionary.

    The elders are coming over for dinner tonight.

    Elder

  9. (Mormonism, с заглавной буквы, часто)Title for a male missionary; title for a general authority.

    One of the long-time leaders in the Church is Elder Packer.

    Elder

    старе́йшинаstaréjšina

  10. (Germanic)A pagan or Heathen priest or priestess.

  11. A small tree, Sambucus nigra, having white flowers in a cluster, and edible purple berries.

    Holunder, Schwarzer Holunder, Holler

    бузина́buziná, чёрная бузина́čórnaja buziná

    бузинаbuzyna

    any of numerous shrubs or small trees of temperate and subtropical Northern Hemisphere having white flowers and berrylike fruit

  12. Any of the other species of the genus Sambucus: small trees, shrubs or herbaceous perennials with red, purple, or white and yellow berries (some of which are poisonous).

    Holunder, Holder, Holler

    бузина́buziná

    бузина́buzyná

Примеры

предложений: 148
  1. I was taught to respect my elders.

    Меня учили уважать старших.

    ukМене вчили поважати старших.

  2. Never contradict your elders.

    Никогда не перечь старшим.

  3. Obey your elders.

    Слушайся старших.

  4. Tom respects his elders.

    Том уважает старших.

    ukТом поважає старших.

  5. Respect your elders.

    Уважайте старших.

    ukПоважай старших.

    deHabe Achtung vor Älteren.

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 5
older member, leader of a community:
old person:
one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor:
Sambucus nigra:
Sambucus:
Русский
По значениям 5
older member, leader of a community:
old person:
one who is older than another:
one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor:
Sambucus nigra:
Deutsch
По значениям 6
older member, leader of a community:
old person:
one who is older than another:
one who lived at an earlier period — see also predecessor:
Mormonism: male missionary:
Sambucus nigra:

Происхождение

From Middle English eldre, from Old English eldra, yldra, ieldra, from Proto-Germanic *alþ

From Middle English eldre, from Old English eldra, yldra, ieldra, from Proto-Germanic *alþizô. The vowel change from a to e triggered by the following i is called umlaut or I-mutation.

Perhaps from Proto-Germanic *aliþro (“udder”), from *alaną (“to nourish”). Cognate with dialectal Dutch elder (“udder”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

мн. число: elders
Ед. числоelder
Мн. числоelders

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 7
older person:eld
one who lived at an earlier period:antecessor
Sambucus nigra:black elder
Близкие по смыслу
  • a person who is older than you are:senior
  • any of numerous shrubs or small trees of temperate and subtropical Northern Hemisphere having white flowers and berrylike fruit:elderberry bush

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 15

Смотрите также

соседние слова
elder — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto