Значение

значений: 6
  1. A partially shaded area around the edges of a shadow, especially an eclipse.

    Halbschatten

    полуте́ньpoluténʹ

    півті́ньpivtínʹ

    a fringe region of partial shadow around an umbra

  2. A region around the edge of a sunspot, darker than the sun's surface but lighter than the middle of the sunspot.

    Penumbra

  3. (переносно)An area of uncertainty or intermediacy between two mutually exclusive states or categories.

  4. (переносно)An area that lies on the edge of something; a fringe.

  5. Something related to, connected to, and implied by, the existence of something else that is necessary for the second thing to be full and complete in its essential aspects.

  6. A region of the brain that has lost only some of its blood supply, and retains structural integrity but has lost function.

Переводы

языков: 8
Українська
По значениям 1
partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse:
Русский
По значениям 1
partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse:
Deutsch
По значениям 2
partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse:
region around a sunspot:

Происхождение

From New Latin pēnumbra, from Latin paene (“almost”) + umbra (“shadow”).

From New Latin pēnumbra, from Latin paene (“almost”) + umbra (“shadow”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

мн. число: penumbras / penumbrae
Ед. числоpenumbra
Мн. числоpenumbras / penumbrae

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 3
area of uncertainty or intermediacy:grey area
area that lies on the edge of something:peripheryoutskirt

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 2
Производныеpenumbralpenumbrous

Смотрите также

соседние слова
penumbra — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto