Значення

значень: 6
  1. A partially shaded area around the edges of a shadow, especially an eclipse.

    Halbschatten

    полуте́ньpoluténʹ

    півті́ньpivtínʹ

    a fringe region of partial shadow around an umbra

  2. A region around the edge of a sunspot, darker than the sun's surface but lighter than the middle of the sunspot.

    Penumbra

  3. (переносно)An area of uncertainty or intermediacy between two mutually exclusive states or categories.

  4. (переносно)An area that lies on the edge of something; a fringe.

  5. Something related to, connected to, and implied by, the existence of something else that is necessary for the second thing to be full and complete in its essential aspects.

  6. A region of the brain that has lost only some of its blood supply, and retains structural integrity but has lost function.

Українська
За значеннями 1
partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse:
Русский
За значеннями 1
partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse:
Deutsch
За значеннями 2
partially shaded area around a shadow, especially an eclipse:
region around a sunspot:

Походження

From New Latin pēnumbra, from Latin paene (“almost”) + umbra (“shadow”).

From New Latin pēnumbra, from Latin paene (“almost”) + umbra (“shadow”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: penumbras / penumbrae
Однинаpenumbra
Множинаpenumbras / penumbrae

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 3
area of uncertainty or intermediacy:grey area
area that lies on the edge of something:peripheryoutskirt

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 2
Похідніpenumbralpenumbrous

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
penumbra — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto