Значение

значений: 9
  1. (непереходный)To bend, to flex; to be bent by something, to give way or yield (to a force, etc.).

    сгиба́тьsgibátʹ

  2. (переходный)To work at (something) diligently.

    He plied his trade as carpenter for forty-three years.

    усе́рдно рабо́татьusérdno rabótatʹ

    use diligently

  3. (переходный)To wield or use (a tool, a weapon, etc.) steadily or vigorously.

    He plied his ax with bloody results.

    wield vigorously

  4. (переходный)To press upon; to urge persistently.

    to ply someone with questions or solicitations

  5. (переходный)To persist in offering something to, especially for the purpose of inducement or persuasion.

    to ply someone with drink

    по́тчеватьpótčevatʹ

  6. (переходный и непереходный)To travel over (a route) regularly.

    to ply the seven seas

    The steamer plies between several ports on the coast.

    курси́роватьkursírovatʹ

    travel a route regularly

  7. (устаревшее, переходный)To bend; to fold; to mould; (figuratively) to adapt, to modify; to change (a person's) mind, to cause (a person) to submit.

    biegen, falten

    скру́чиватьskrúčivatʹ, сгиба́тьsgibátʹ

  8. (непереходный, устаревшее)To work diligently.

    apply oneself diligently

  9. (непереходный, устаревшее)To manoeuvre a sailing vessel so that the direction of the wind changes from one side of the vessel to the other; to work to windward, to beat, to tack.

Примеры

предложений: 8
  1. He plied me with tequila all evening.

    Он весь вечер усиленно угощал меня текилой.

  2. They plied me with questions.

    Они забросали меня вопросами.

  3. She plied her trade near the freeway on ramp.

  4. He plied her with alcohol until she was unable to resist his advances.

  5. Here plying levers, where the flooring shows / weak joists, we heave it over.

Переводы

языков: 4
Русский
По значениям 4
(transitive, obsolete) to bend; to fold:
to work at (something) diligently:
to persist in offering something to:
to travel over regularly:
Deutsch
По значениям 1
(transitive, obsolete) to bend; to fold:

Происхождение

From Middle English plīen, pli, plie (“to bend, fold, mould, shape; to be flexible; to be

From Middle English plīen, pli, plie (“to bend, fold, mould, shape; to be flexible; to be submissive, humble oneself; to compel someone to submit”), from Anglo-Norman plier, plaier, pleier, ploier, and Middle French plier, ployer (“to bend, fold; to be submissive; to compel someone to submit”) (modern French plier, ployer), from Old French ploiier, pleier (“to fold”), from Latin plicāre (“to fold”); see further at etymology 1. The word is cognate with Catalan plegar (“to bend, fold”), Italian piegare (“to bend, fold, fold up”), Old Occitan plegar, plejar, pleyar (“to fold”) (modern Occitan plegar), Spanish plegar (“to fold”).

From apply; compare Middle English plīen, pli, plie, pleie (“to place (something) around, on, or over, to cover; to apply, use; to strive”), short for aplīen, applīen (“to combine, join; to attach; to assemble; to use, be of use; to allot; to apply; to inflict; to go; to ply, steer; to comply, submit”), from Old French applier, aplier, aploier (“to bend; to apply”), from Latin applicāre, present active infinitive of applicō (“to apply; to attach, join; to add”), from ad- (“to, towards”) + plicō (“to bend, fold, roll up”); see further at etymology 1.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

plies, plying, plied, plied
Базовая формаply · to ply
3-е лицо ед. числаplies
Причастие настоящего времениplying
Прошедшее времяplied
Причастие прошедшего времениplied

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyply
he, she, itplies

Past simpleУрок

все лицаplied

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave plied
he, she, ithas plied

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill ply

Синонимы

синонимов: 4
Близкие по смыслу
  • travel a route regularly:run
  • give what is desired or needed, especially support, food or sustenance:providesupplycater

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 16

Смотрите также

соседние слова
ply — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto