Значение

значений: 13

  1. A circular frill or ruffle on a garment, especially a starched, fluted frill at the neck in Elizabethan and Jacobean England (1560s–1620s).

    Halskrause

    фрезаfreza

  2. Anything formed with plaits or flutings like a frill.

  3. Senses relating to animals.

    A gregarious, medium-sized wading bird of species Calidris pugnax (syn. Philomachus pugnax), of Eurasia; specifically, a male of the species which develops a distinctive ruff of feathers and ear tufts during mating season (the female is called a reeve).

    Kampfläufer

    турухта́нturuxtán

    турухтанturuxtan, брижачbryžač

  4. A set of lengthened or otherwise modified feathers on or around the neck of a bird.

    an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal

  5. A collar of lengthened or distinctively coloured fur on or around the neck of an animal.

  6. A collar on a shaft or other piece to prevent endwise motion.

  7. A fish of species Arripis georgianus, found in cool waters off the southern coast of Australia

  8. An instance of ruffing, or an opportunity to ruff, when unable to follow suit.

    (card games) the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit

  9. (часто)A low, vibrating beat of a drum, quieter than a roll; a ruffle.

  10. (устаревшее)An exhibition of haughtiness or pride.

  11. (устаревшее)Tumultuous or wanton conduct or procedure.

  12. (устаревшее)A bottom-dwelling carnivorous fish of the family Sparidae found in temperate and tropical waters; a porgy or sea bream.

Примеры

предложений: 4

  1. Arf! Ruff! Bow-wow! Woof! Grrrrrr....

    Ав! Гав! Гав-гав! Тяф! Р-р-р-р...

    ukГав! Гав! Гав-гав!!! Гав! Р-р-р-р...

    CC BY · Tatoeba · rul · C2Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  2. "Cookie, how does sandpaper feel?" "Ruff!" "Wow, that's amazing!"

    CC BY · Tatoeba · rul · C2Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  3. That dog has been barking 'Ruff-ruff-ruff-ruff!' all day long.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · C1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

  4. Ruff is a character in Dragon Quest VII who is transformed from a wolf into a boy.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · rul · C1Открыть на TatoebaСообщить о проблеме

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 2
circular frill or ruffle on a garment:
Philomachus pugnax:
Русский
По значениям 1
Philomachus pugnax:
Deutsch
По значениям 2
circular frill or ruffle on a garment:
Philomachus pugnax:

Происхождение

Clipping of ruffle, or possibly from rough. From Old French roffle, rouffle (earlier romf

Clipping of ruffle, or possibly from rough.

From Old French roffle, rouffle (earlier romfle, ronfle), or from Italian ronfa (“card game similar to whist”); these words are possibly from Old French triomphe (“a triumph, victory”), Italian trionfo (“triumph; trump card”), from Latin triumphus (“hymn to Bacchus; celebration, triumph”), ultimately from Ancient Greek θρῐ́ᾰμβος (thrĭ́ămbos, “hymn to Dionysius, thriambus”). The verb is derived from the noun. Doublet of trump.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

мн. число: ruffs
Ед. числоruff
Мн. числоruffs

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 9
tommy ruffAustralian herring
Australian herring (Arripis georgianus):roughy
Близкие по смыслу
  • (card games) the act of taking a trick with a trump when unable to follow suit:trumping
  • common Eurasian sandpiper; the male has an erectile neck ruff in breeding season:Philomachus pugnax
  • a high tight collar:chokerruffleneck ruff
  • an external body part consisting of feathers or hair about the neck of a bird or other animal:frill

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 4
Производныеrufflessrufflikesea-ruffcrossruff

Смотрите также

соседние слова
rudimentaryC1rueruefulruffianruffle
ruff — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto