существительное · исчисляемое / неисчисляемое · обычное

shark

shark · sharks

акула

Hai, Haifisch

Any predatory fish of the superorder Selachimorpha, with a cartilaginous skeleton and…Any predatory fish of the superorder Selachimorpha, with a cartilaginous skeleton and 5 to 7 gill slits on each side of its head.

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UK/ʃɑːk/US/ʃɑɹk/

» Have you ever seen a shark?

Haben Sie schon einmal einen Hai gesehen?

Habt ihr schon einmal einen Hai gesehen?

Hast du schon einmal einen Hai gesehen?

Ты когда-нибудь видел акулу?

Вы когда-нибудь видели акулу?

Значение

значений: 17

(исчисляемое)Any predatory fish of the superorder Selachimorpha, with a cartilaginous skeleton and 5 to 7 gill slits on each side of its head.
(неисчисляемое)Meat of this animal, consumed as food.
(шире, исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Any fish of the class Chondrichthyes, especially an extinct shark-like holocephalian.
A freshwater fish that resembles a true shark (Selachimorpha) in appearance or movement; a freshwater shark.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Any fish in the genus Epalzeorhynchos.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Any fish in the genus Balantiocheilos.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)An iridescent shark (Pangasianodon hypophthalmus).
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A roseline shark (Dawkinsia denisonii).
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A paroon shark (Pangasius sanitwongsei).
(исчисляемое)A noctuid moth of species Cucullia umbratica.
(Британия, исчисляемое)A university student who is not a fresher that has engaged in sexual activity with a fresher; usually habitually and with multiple people.
Someone who exploits others, for example by trickery, lies, usury, extortion.
(пренебрежительное, разговорное)A sleazy and amoral lawyer.

Примеры

предложений: 248

Have you ever seen a shark?
Ты когда-нибудь видел акулу?
deHaben Sie schon einmal einen Hai gesehen?
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Tom got attacked by a shark.
На Тома напала акула.
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Tom devoted his whole life to studying sharks.
Том посвятил всю свою жизнь изучению акул.
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According to the news, he was eaten by sharks.
По сообщению новостей, он был съеден акулами.
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The whale shark doesn't pose any danger to humans.
Китовая акула не представляет никакой опасности для человека.
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Переводы

языков: 9

Українська

По значениям 1

fish:

Русский

По значениям 1

fish:

Deutsch

По значениям 1

fish:

Происхождение

From Middle English shark (used by Thomas Beckington in 1442 to refer to a kind of fish),

From Middle English shark (used by Thomas Beckington in 1442 to refer to a kind of fish), of uncertain origin. Most likely from a semantic extension of the German-derived shark (“scoundrel”), see below. The fish was originally called a dogfish or haye in English and Middle English. Its name in Old English is unknown, although some uses of the word hranfisċ that do not appear to carry the sense of "whale" may have been referencing it.

From German Schurke (“scoundrel”); compare Dutch schurk.

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