Значение

значений: 10
  1. (непереходный, переходный)To remove the fleece from (a sheep, llama, etc.) by clipping.

    shear the llamas

    scheren

    стричьstričʹ, подстрига́тьpodstrigátʹ

    стри́гтиstrýhty

  2. To cut the hair of (a person).

    shear the afro off someone's head

    rasieren, abschneiden

    cut with shears

  3. To cut, originally with a sword or other bladed weapon, now usually with shears, or as if using shears.

    abschneiden, schneiden

    ре́затьrézatʹ, стричьstričʹ, подстрига́тьpodstrigátʹ

    cut or cut through with shears

  4. To deform because of forces pushing in opposite directions.

  5. (непереходный)To change in direction or speed.

  6. To transform by displacing every point in a direction parallel to some given line by a distance proportional to the point’s distance from the line.

  7. (непереходный)To make a vertical cut in coal.

  8. (also 'shear off') To break or suddenly separate because of excessive force, eg. a bolt.

  9. (Шотландия)To reap, as grain.

  10. (переносно)To deprive of property; to fleece.

Примеры

предложений: 70
  1. Tom is shearing the sheep.

    Том стрижёт овец.

    deTom schert die Schafe.

  2. Tom has never sheared a sheep.

    deTom hat noch nie ein Schaf geschoren.

  3. Tom knows how to shear a sheep.

  4. Sheep shearing is something we're good at.

    deAufs Schafescheren verstehen wir uns.

  5. I want to learn how to shear a sheep.

Переводы

языков: 9
Українська
По значениям 1
to remove the fleece from a sheep:
Русский
По значениям 2
to remove the fleece from a sheep:
to cut:
Deutsch
По значениям 3
to remove the fleece from a sheep:
to cut the hair of a person:
to cut:

Происхождение

From Middle English sheren, scheren, from Old English sċieran (“to shear; to shave”), from

From Middle English sheren, scheren, from Old English sċieran (“to shear; to shave”), from Proto-West Germanic *skeran, from Proto-Germanic *skeraną, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker- (“to cut”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

shears, shearing, sheared, shorn
Базовая формаshear · to shear
3-е лицо ед. числаshears
Причастие настоящего времениshearing
Прошедшее времяsheared / shore
Причастие прошедшего времениshorn / sheared

неправильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theyshear
he, she, itshears

Past simpleУрок

все лицаsheared

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave shorn
he, she, ithas shorn

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill shear

Синонимы

синонимов: 1
Близкие по смыслу

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 9

Смотрите также

соседние слова
shear — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto