Значение

значений: 9
  1. A rafter of a roof.

  2. A thick pole or piece of wood.

    столбstolb

    a stout rounded pole of wood or metal used to support rigging

  3. Any linear object used as a mast, sprit, yard, boom, pole or gaff.

    Spiere, Rundholz

    ранго́утrangóut

  4. A beam-like structural member that supports ribs in an aircraft wing or other airfoil.

    Holm, Flügelholm

    лонжеро́н крыла́lonžerón krylá

  5. A sparring session; a preliminary fight, as in boxing or cock-fighting.

  6. (Multicultural London English)A friend, a mate, a pal.

  7. (исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Any of various microcrystalline minerals, of light, translucent, or transparent appearance, which are easily cleft.

    any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable

  8. (исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Any crystal with readily discernible faces.

    Spat

    шпатšpat

  9. (устаревшее)A bar of wood used to fasten a door.

Примеры

предложений: 12
  1. Would you like to spar with me?

    Хочешь спарринг со мной?

  2. Mary's sparring partner had a seizure.

    deMarias Sparringpartner hatte einen Krampfanfall.

  3. Every good fighter needs a sparring partner.

    deJeder gute Kämpfer braucht jemanden, mit dem er üben kann.

  4. Spain and the UK continue to spar over the territory.

    Испания и Великобритания продолжают оспаривать территорию друг у друга.

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  5. During an annual inspection, the aviation mechanic discovered corrosion in the wing spar.

Переводы

языков: 4
Русский
По значениям 4
thick pole:
nautical: linear object used as a mast, sprit, yard, boom, pole or gaff:
aeronautics: beam-like structural member:
any crystal with readily discernible faces:
Deutsch
По значениям 3
nautical: linear object used as a mast, sprit, yard, boom, pole or gaff:
aeronautics: beam-like structural member:
any crystal with readily discernible faces:

Происхождение

From Middle English sparre (“spar, rafter, beam”) (noun), sparren (“to close, bar”) (verb)

From Middle English sparre (“spar, rafter, beam”) (noun), sparren (“to close, bar”) (verb), from Middle Dutch sparre or Middle Low German Sparre, all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sparrô (“stake, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)par- (“beam, log”). Compare Dutch spar (“balk”), German Sparren (“rafter, spar”), Danish sparre (“spar”), Albanian shparr, shpardh (“kind of oak”). Perhaps also compare spear.

From Middle English sparren (“to dart out; to strike out”), from Old English sperran, spirran, spyrran (“to strike, strike out at, spar”), related to Low German sparre (“a struggling, striving”), German sich sperren (“to struggle, resist, oppose”), Icelandic sperrast (“to kick out at, thrust, struggle”). The slang sense of friend is probably from the phrase sparring partner under the influence of the similar slang words par and star.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

мн. число: spars
Ед. числоspar
Мн. числоspars

правильный

Синонимы

синонимов: 1
Близкие по смыслу
  • making the motions of attack and defense with the fists and arms; a part of training for a boxer:sparring

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 28

Смотрите также

соседние слова
spar — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto