Meaning

9 senses
  1. A rafter of a roof.

  2. A thick pole or piece of wood.

    столбstolb

    a stout rounded pole of wood or metal used to support rigging

  3. Any linear object used as a mast, sprit, yard, boom, pole or gaff.

    Spiere, Rundholz

    ранго́утrangóut

  4. A beam-like structural member that supports ribs in an aircraft wing or other airfoil.

    Holm, Flügelholm

    лонжеро́н крыла́lonžerón krylá

  5. A sparring session; a preliminary fight, as in boxing or cock-fighting.

  6. (Multicultural London English)A friend, a mate, a pal.

  7. (countable, uncountable)Any of various microcrystalline minerals, of light, translucent, or transparent appearance, which are easily cleft.

    any of various nonmetallic minerals (calcite or feldspar) that are light in color and transparent or translucent and cleavable

  8. (countable, uncountable)Any crystal with readily discernible faces.

    Spat

    шпатšpat

  9. (obsolete)A bar of wood used to fasten a door.

Examples

12 sentences
  1. Mary's sparring partner had a seizure.

    deMarias Sparringpartner hatte einen Krampfanfall.

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  2. Every good fighter needs a sparring partner.

    deJeder gute Kämpfer braucht jemanden, mit dem er üben kann.

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  3. Would you like to spar with me?

    ruХочешь спарринг со мной?

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  4. During an annual inspection, the aviation mechanic discovered corrosion in the wing spar.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · Lumi · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem
  5. However not attacking your partner in sparring is not a kindness!

    CC BY · Tatoeba · fcbond · C1Open on TatoebaReport a problem

Translations

4 languages
Русский
By meaning 4
thick pole:
nautical: linear object used as a mast, sprit, yard, boom, pole or gaff:
aeronautics: beam-like structural member:
any crystal with readily discernible faces:
Deutsch
By meaning 3
nautical: linear object used as a mast, sprit, yard, boom, pole or gaff:
aeronautics: beam-like structural member:
any crystal with readily discernible faces:

Origin

From Middle English sparre (“spar, rafter, beam”) (noun), sparren (“to close, bar”) (verb)

From Middle English sparre (“spar, rafter, beam”) (noun), sparren (“to close, bar”) (verb), from Middle Dutch sparre or Middle Low German Sparre, all ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sparrô (“stake, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)par- (“beam, log”). Compare Dutch spar (“balk”), German Sparren (“rafter, spar”), Danish sparre (“spar”), Albanian shparr, shpardh (“kind of oak”). Perhaps also compare spear.

From Middle English sparren (“to dart out; to strike out”), from Old English sperran, spirran, spyrran (“to strike, strike out at, spar”), related to Low German sparre (“a struggling, striving”), German sich sperren (“to struggle, resist, oppose”), Icelandic sperrast (“to kick out at, thrust, struggle”). The slang sense of friend is probably from the phrase sparring partner under the influence of the similar slang words par and star.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: spars
Singularspar
Pluralspars

regular

Synonyms

1 synonyms
Close in meaning
  • making the motions of attack and defense with the fists and arms; a part of training for a boxer:sparring

Word family

28 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
spar — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto