Значение

значений: 12
  1. To heat (a substance) in a container so as to convert it into a gas which then condenses in solid form on cooler parts of the container.

    (переходный)To change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently.

    sublimieren

    сублими́роватьsublimírovatʹ, возгоня́тьvozgonjátʹ, возгна́тьvozgnátʹ

    change or cause to change directly from a solid into a vapor without first melting

  2. (переходный)To change (a substance) from a gas into a solid through sublimation.

  3. (шире, переносно, переходный)To refine (something) until it disappears or loses all meaning.

  4. (шире, переносно, переходный)To modify (the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct) in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of (such an instinct) into some acceptable activity.

    sublimieren

  5. Synonym of sublime.

    (также, шире, переносно, переходный)To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to elevate, to exalt.

    возвыша́тьvozvyšátʹ, возвы́ситьvozvýsitʹ

  6. (шире, переносно, переходный)To raise something to a state of excellence; to improve.

  7. (непереходный)Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.

  8. (непереходный)Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.

  9. (переносно, непереходный)To modify the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of such an instinct into some acceptable activity.

  10. (переносно, непереходный)Synonym of sublime (“to become higher in quality or status; to improve”).

  11. (архаичное, шире, переносно, переходный)To obtain (something) through, or as if through, sublimation.

  12. (архаичное, шире, переносно, переходный)To purify or refine (a substance).

    очища́тьočiščátʹ, очи́ститьočístitʹ

Переводы

языков: 5
Русский
По значениям 3
to change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently:
to purify or refine (a substance):
to raise (someone) to a high office or status:
Deutsch
По значениям 1
to change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently:

Происхождение

From Middle English sublymate, from Latin sublīmātus, past participle of sublīmāre (“to ra

From Middle English sublymate, from Latin sublīmātus, past participle of sublīmāre (“to raise, elevate”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

sublimates, sublimating, sublimated, sublimated
Базовая формаsublimate · to sublimate
3-е лицо ед. числаsublimates
Причастие настоящего времениsublimating
Прошедшее времяsublimated
Причастие прошедшего времениsublimated

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theysublimate
he, she, itsublimates

Past simpleУрок

все лицаsublimated

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave sublimated
he, she, ithas sublimated

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill sublimate

Синонимы

синонимов: 7
Близкие по смыслу
  • vaporize and then condense right back again:sublime
  • change or cause to change directly from a solid into a vapor without first melting:sublime
  • remove impurities from, increase the concentration of, and separate through the process of distillation:purifymake puredistilldistil
  • make more subtle or refined:rarefysubtilize

Антонимы

антонимов: 2

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 14

Смотрите также

соседние слова
sublimate — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto