Значення

значень: 12
  1. To heat (a substance) in a container so as to convert it into a gas which then condenses in solid form on cooler parts of the container.

    (перехідне)To change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently.

    sublimieren

    сублими́роватьsublimírovatʹ, возгоня́тьvozgonjátʹ, возгна́тьvozgnátʹ

    change or cause to change directly from a solid into a vapor without first melting

  2. (перехідне)To change (a substance) from a gas into a solid through sublimation.

  3. (ширше, переносно, перехідне)To refine (something) until it disappears or loses all meaning.

  4. (ширше, переносно, перехідне)To modify (the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct) in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of (such an instinct) into some acceptable activity.

    sublimieren

  5. Synonym of sublime.

    (також, ширше, переносно, перехідне)To raise (someone) to a high office or status; to dignify, to elevate, to exalt.

    возвыша́тьvozvyšátʹ, возвы́ситьvozvýsitʹ

  6. (ширше, переносно, перехідне)To raise something to a state of excellence; to improve.

  7. (неперехідне)Of a substance: to change from a solid into a gas without passing through the liquid state, with or without being heated.

  8. (неперехідне)Of a substance: to change from a gas into a solid without passing through the liquid state.

  9. (переносно, неперехідне)To modify the natural expression of a sexual or primitive instinct in a socially acceptable manner; to divert the energy of such an instinct into some acceptable activity.

  10. (переносно, неперехідне)Synonym of sublime (“to become higher in quality or status; to improve”).

  11. (архаїчне, ширше, переносно, перехідне)To obtain (something) through, or as if through, sublimation.

  12. (архаїчне, ширше, переносно, перехідне)To purify or refine (a substance).

    очища́тьočiščátʹ, очи́ститьočístitʹ

Русский
За значеннями 3
to change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently:
to purify or refine (a substance):
to raise (someone) to a high office or status:
Deutsch
За значеннями 1
to change (a solid substance) into a gas without breaking down or passing through the liquid state by heating it gently:

Походження

From Middle English sublymate, from Latin sublīmātus, past participle of sublīmāre (“to ra

From Middle English sublymate, from Latin sublīmātus, past participle of sublīmāre (“to raise, elevate”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

sublimates, sublimating, sublimated, sublimated
Базова формаsublimate · to sublimate
3-я особа одниниsublimates
Дієприкметник теперішнього часуsublimating
Минулий часsublimated
Дієприкметник минулого часуsublimated

правильне · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theysublimate
he, she, itsublimates

Past simpleУрок

усі особиsublimated

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave sublimated
he, she, ithas sublimated

Future simple (will)Урок

усі особиwill sublimate

Синоніми

синонімів: 7
Близькі за значенням
  • vaporize and then condense right back again:sublime
  • change or cause to change directly from a solid into a vapor without first melting:sublime
  • remove impurities from, increase the concentration of, and separate through the process of distillation:purifymake puredistilldistil
  • make more subtle or refined:rarefysubtilize

Антоніми

антонімів: 2

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 14

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
sublimate — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto