глагол · переходный · редкое

thaw

thaw · thaws · thawed · thawing

растопить, растапливать, таять, растаять

танути, розтоплювати, розморожувати, розтанути

auftauen, schmelzen, entspannen, tauen

To gradually cause to melt or soften by raising the temperatureTo gradually cause (something frozen, such as earth, ice, or snow) to melt or soften by raising the temperature.

ⓘ

UK/θɔː/US/θɒ/

» Make sure to thaw the chicken before cooking.

Das Hühnchen vor dem Kochen auftauen.

Das Hühnchen vor der Zubereitung auftauen.

Обязательно разморозьте курицу перед готовкой.

Значение

значений: 10

(переходный)To gradually cause (something frozen, such as earth, ice, or snow) to melt or soften by raising the temperature.
auftauen
раста́пливатьrastáplivatʹ, растопи́тьrastopítʹ
розтоплюватиroztopljuvaty, розморожуватиrozmorožuvaty
(переходный)To gradually cause (someone or something that is very cold) to warm up.
(переносно, переходный)To cause (something inactive) to become active; also, to cause (something unfeeling) to have feelings.
become or cause to become soft or liquid
(переносно, переходный)To cause (someone or their feelings that are reserved or unfriendly) to become friendly or gentle.
(непереходный)Of something frozen, such as earth, ice, or snow: to gradually melt or soften as a result of the temperature being raised.
the ice thaws
tauen, schmelzen
отта́иватьottáivatʹ, отта́ятьottájatʹ, раста́иватьrastáivatʹ
розтава́тиroztaváty, розта́нутиroztánuty, та́нутиtánuty
(непереходный)Of someone or something that is very cold: to gradually warm up.
(impersonal, непереходный)With the dummy pronoun it: of the weather: to become sufficiently warm for ice, snow, etc., to melt.
It’s beginning to thaw.
(переносно, непереходный)Of a person or their feelings that are reserved or unfriendly: to become friendly or gentle.
Her anger has thawed.
The atmosphere at the meeting never really thawed.
(переносно, непереходный)Of something inactive: to become active; also, of something unfeeling: to develop feelings.
(архаичное, переносно, редкое, переходный)To cause (something rigid) to become limp.

Примеры

предложений: 33

Make sure to thaw the chicken before cooking.
Обязательно разморозьте курицу перед готовкой.
deDas Hühnchen vor dem Kochen auftauen.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · C1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
Make sure to thaw out the chicken before cooking.
Обязательно разморозьте курицу перед готовкой.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · C1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
Salt is used to thaw ice.
Соль используется для топки льда.
CC BY · Tatoeba · Vraja108 · C1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
Thaw out the meat before cooking it.
Разморозьте мясо перед приготовлением.
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · C1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
Do you need to thaw a frozen turkey before you begin cooking it?
CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · C1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме

Переводы

языков: 9

Українська

По значениям 2

(transitive) to gradually cause (something frozen, such as earth, ice, or snow) to melt or soften by raising the temperature:

(intransitive) of something frozen, such as earth, ice, or snow: to gradually melt or soften as a result of the temperature being raised:

Русский

По значениям 2

(transitive) to gradually cause (something frozen, such as earth, ice, or snow) to melt or soften by raising the temperature:

(intransitive) of something frozen, such as earth, ice, or snow: to gradually melt or soften as a result of the temperature being raised:

Deutsch

По значениям 3

(transitive) to cause (someone or their feelings that are reserved or unfriendly) to become friendly or gentle; (intransitive) of a person or their feelings that are reserved or unfriendly: to become friendly or gentle:

(transitive) to gradually cause (something frozen, such as earth, ice, or snow) to melt or soften by raising the temperature:

(intransitive) of something frozen, such as earth, ice, or snow: to gradually melt or soften as a result of the temperature being raised:

Происхождение

The verb is derived from Middle English thawen, thowen (“to melt (ice, snow, etc.), thaw”)

The verb is derived from Middle English thawen, thowen (“to melt (ice, snow, etc.), thaw”), from Old English þāwian, *þāwan (“to thaw”), from Proto-West Germanic *þauwjan (“to melt, thaw; to digest; to dissolve”), from Proto-Germanic *þawjaną (“to thaw”), from Proto-Indo-European *teh₂- (“to melt; to flow, stream”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

thaws, thawing, thawed, thawed

Базовая форма	thaw · to thaw
3-е лицо ед. числа	thaws
Причастие настоящего времени	thawing
Прошедшее время	thawed
Причастие прошедшего времени	thawed

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, they	thaw
he, she, it	thaws

Past simpleУрок

все лица

thawed

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, they	have thawed
he, she, it	has thawed

Future simple (will)Урок

все лица

will thaw

Синонимы

синонимов: 6

de-ice

Близкие по смыслу

become or cause to become soft or liquid:dissolve unfreeze unthaw dethaw melt

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 13

Связанныеthawing

Производныеdethaw freeze-thaw postthaw rethaw thawable thawer thawingly thawless thaw out unthaw unthawed thawy

Уроки к слову

уроков: 3

A1Present Simple: настоящее простое время — Потому что это глагол
A1Past Simple: правильные глаголы — Потому что у него есть форма прошедшего времени
A2Present Perfect: введение — Потому что у него есть причастие прошедшего времени

Смотрите также

соседние слова

that's thatch thatcher theA1 theaterA1