vandal
A person who needlessly destroys, defaces, or damages things, especially other…A person who needlessly destroys, defaces, or damages things, especially other people's property.
» The vandals damaged several paintings.
Значение
значений: 1A person who needlessly destroys, defaces, or damages things, especially other people's property.
Vandals spray-painted obscenities on the side of the building.
The anonymous vandal was blocked after going on a vandalism spree.
Vandale
ванда́лvandál, ванда́лкаvandálka
ванда́лvandál
someone who willfully destroys or defaces property
Примеры
предложений: 33The vandals damaged several paintings.
The benches broken by the vandals were already replaced.
Сломанные вандалами скамейки уже заменили.
Vandals wreaked havoc in the abandoned house.
Вандалы устроили погром в заброшенном доме.
ukВандали вчинили погром у покинутому будинку.
The park was targetted by vandals.
The vandals started smashing everything in sight.
Переводы
языков: 8По значениям 1
По значениям 1
По значениям 1
Происхождение
1660s, “willful destroyer of what is beautiful or venerable”, from Vandal, referring to a1660s, “willful destroyer of what is beautiful or venerable”, from Vandal, referring to a member of an ancient Germanic people, the Vandals, who are associated with senseless destruction as a result of their sack of Rome under King Genseric in 455. During the Enlightenment, Rome was idealized, while the Goths and Vandals were blamed for its destruction. The Vandals may not have been any more destructive than other invaders of ancient times, but they did inspire English poet John Dryden to write, Till Goths, and Vandals, a rude Northern race, Did all the matchless Monuments deface (1694). However, the Vandals did intentionally damage statues, which may be why their name is associated with the vandalism of art. The coining of French Vandalisme by Henri Grégoire in 1794 to describe the destruction of artwork following the French Revolution popularized the idea further, and the term was quickly adopted across Europe, including as English vandalism.
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