carbon

1. (незлічуване)The chemical element (symbol C) with an atomic number of 6. It can be found in pure form for example as graphite, a black, shiny and very soft material, or diamond, a colourless, transparent, crystalline solid and the hardest known material.

   All life as we know it has carbon as the backbone of many of its molecules; carbon’s tetravalence gives it special importance in biochemical molecular bonds.

   Kohlenstoff

   углеро́дugleród

   вугле́цьvuhlécʹ

2. (злічуване)An atom of this element, in reference to a molecule containing it.

   A methane molecule is made up of a single carbon with four hydrogens.

3. (злічуване, розмовне)A sheet of carbon paper.

   Kohlepapier

   копи́ркаkopírka

   a copy made with carbon paper

4. (злічуване, розмовне)A carbon copy.

   Please provide me with a carbon of your form.

   Press firmly: you are making a carbon.

   Durchschlag

5. (злічуване, незлічуване)A fossil fuel that is made of impure carbon such as coal or charcoal.

   Kohle

   у́гольúgolʹ

6. (злічуване, незлічуване)Soot.

   Every morning she cleaned the carbon from the lamp chimneys.

7. Soot.

   (злічуване, незлічуване)Especially, hardened soot as a caked-on deposit.

   When you overhaul an engine, you need to remove the carbon from around the valve seats. The carbon buildup can be extensive.

8. (злічуване, незлічуване)A carbon rod or pencil used in an arc lamp.

9. (злічуване, незлічуване)A plate or piece of carbon used as one of the elements of a voltaic battery.

1. He's a carbon copy of his father.

   Він — копія свого батька.

   ruОн вылитый отец.

   deEr ist seinem Vater wie aus dem Gesicht geschnitten.

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2. Plants require carbon dioxide to grow.

   dePflanzen brauchen zum Wachsen Kohlendioxid.

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3. Trees give off oxygen and absorb carbon dioxide.

   ruДеревья выделяют кислород и поглощают углекислый газ.

   deBäume geben Sauerstoff ab und nehmen Kohlendioxid auf.

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4. Tom believes he has a very low carbon footprint.

   deTom glaubt, dass er eine niedrige CO2-Bilanz hat.

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5. Tom believes that he has a very low carbon footprint.

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