Значення

значень: 1
  1. A linear arrangement of condensed DNA and associated proteins (such as chaperone proteins) which contains the genetic material (genome) of an organism.

    Chromosomes store genetic information.

    Chromosom

    хромосо́маxromosóma

    хромосо́маxromosóma

Ще визначення
  • a threadlike strand of DNA in the cell nucleus that carries the genes in a linear order

Приклади

речень: 21
  1. Tom is missing a certain chromosome.

  2. How many chromosomes does a human being have?

    deWie viele Chromosomen hat ein Mensch? — raggione

  3. How do you know what my chromosomes are?

  4. Scientists found several anomalies in the structure of the chromosomes.

    deDie Wissenschaftler fanden in der Struktur der Chromosomen mehrere Anomalien. — al_ex_an_der

  5. If you have a male chromosome pair, you're a man.

Українська
За значеннями 1
structure in the cell nucleus:
Русский
За значеннями 1
structure in the cell nucleus:
Deutsch
За значеннями 1
structure in the cell nucleus:

Походження

19th century: from German Chromosom, ultimately from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”

19th century: from German Chromosom, ultimately from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, “colour”) + σῶμα (sôma, “body”) (because they are stained under the microscope). Equivalent to chromo- + -some.

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