Значення

значень: 9
  1. To exchange substantially; to abate but not abolish completely, a penalty, obligation, or payment in return for a great, single thing or an aggregate; to cash in; to lessen

    to commute tithes into rentcharges for a sum

    to commute market rents for a premium

  2. To exchange substantially; to abate but not abolish completely, a penalty, obligation, or payment in return for a great, single thing or an aggregate; to cash in; to lessen

    (перехідне)To pay, or arrange to pay, in advance, in a lump sum instead of part by part.

    to commute the daily toll for a year's pass

    ablösen

  3. (перехідне)To reduce the sentence previously given for a criminal offense.

    His prison sentence was commuted to probation.

    herabsetzen, umwandeln, abwandeln

    смягчать наказаниеsmjaxčatʹ nakazanije

  4. (перехідне)To pay out the lumpsum present value of an annuity, instead of paying in instalments; to cash in; to encash

    ablösen, umwandeln

  5. (неперехідне)Of an operation, to be commutative, i.e. to have the property that changing the order of the operands does not change the result.

    A pair of matrices share the same set of eigenvectors if and only if they commute.

    ersetzen, tauschen, austauschen

    коммутироватьkommutirovatʹ

    change the order or arrangement of

  6. (Канада, Британія, США, неперехідне)To regularly travel from one's home to one's workplace or school, or vice versa.

    I commute from Brooklyn to Manhattan by bicycle.

    pendeln, hin- und herfahren

    е́здитьjézditʹ

    travel back and forth regularly, as between one's place of work and home

  7. (Philippines, неперехідне)To regularly travel from one place to another using public transport.

  8. (неперехідне)To journey, to make a journey

  9. To exchange substantially; to abate but not abolish completely, a penalty, obligation, or payment in return for a great, single thing or an aggregate; to cash in; to lessen

    (неперехідне, застаріле)To obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution;

    tauschen

Приклади

речень: 64
  1. Tom commutes to work by motorcycle.

    Том їздить на роботу на мотоциклі.

    ruФома ездит на работу на мотоцикле.

  2. Tom commutes to work by bicycle.

    Том їздить на роботу на велосипеді.

    ruТом ездит на работу на велосипеде.

  3. Tom commutes to school by train.

    ruФома ездит в школу на поезде.

  4. Tom commutes to work by train.

  5. Tom commutes to school by bicycle.

    ruТом ездит в школу на велосипеде.

Русский
За значеннями 3
legal: to reduce a sentence:
math: to be commutative:
to regularly travel to and from work, school etc.:
Deutsch
За значеннями 6
to pay in gross instead of part by part:
legal: to reduce a sentence:
to put or substitute something else in place of:
to obtain or bargain for exemption or substitution:
math: to be commutative:
to regularly travel to and from work, school etc.:

Походження

Borrowed from Latin commūtō.

Borrowed from Latin commūtō.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

commutes, commuting, commuted, commuted
Базова формаcommute · to commute
3-я особа одниниcommutes
Дієприкметник теперішнього часуcommuting
Минулий часcommuted
Дієприкметник минулого часуcommuted

правильне · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theycommute
he, she, itcommutes

Past simpleУрок

усі особиcommuted

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave commuted
he, she, ithas commuted

Future simple (will)Урок

усі особиwill commute

Синоніми

синонімів: 5
Близькі за значенням

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 15

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
commute — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto