Значення

значень: 8
  1. (США, історичне)A man's armspan, generally reckoned to be six feet (about 1.8 metres). Later used to measure the depth of water, but now generally replaced by the metre outside American usage.

    Faden, Klafter

    фадомfadom, фатомfatom, морская са́женьmorskaja sáženʹ

    фатомfatom, саженьsaženʹ

  2. A man's armspan, generally reckoned to be six feet (about 1.8 metres). Later used to measure the depth of water, but now generally replaced by the metre outside American usage.

    (США, історичне)An internationally standardized version of this unit, the international fathom (= 1.8288 metres = 6 feet).

    a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth

  3. (США)A measure of distance to shore: the nearest point to shore at which the water depth is the value quoted.

    After we'd rowed for an hour, we found ourselves stranded ten fathoms from shore.

  4. (переносно, у множині)An unspecified depth.

  5. (архаїчне, переносно, застаріле)Depth of insight; mental reach or scope.

  6. (застаріле)The act of stretching out one's arms away from the sides of the torso so that they make a straight line perpendicular to the body.

  7. (застаріле)Someone or something that is embraced.

  8. (переносно, застаріле)Control, grasp.

Приклади

речень: 11
  1. I can't fathom how Tom did that.

  2. I can't fathom what you said.

    Я не можу осягнути те, що ви сказали.

    ruЯ не могу оценить глубину Вашего высказывания.

  3. I can't fathom why somebody would make something like that up.

  4. I absolutely cannot fathom why you bought that ridiculously expensive car.

    deIch kann absolut nicht verstehen, warum du dir dieses irrwitzig teure Auto gekauft hast.

  5. I can't fathom it.

    deIch komme nicht dahinter.

Українська
За значеннями 1
measure of six feet — see also brace, toise:
Русский
За значеннями 1
measure of six feet — see also brace, toise:
Deutsch
За значеннями 1
measure of six feet — see also brace, toise:

Походження

From Middle English fathome, fadom, fadme (“unit of length of about six feet; depth of six

From Middle English fathome, fadom, fadme (“unit of length of about six feet; depth of six feet for nautical soundings; (loosely) cubit; ell”) [and other forms], from Old English fæþm, fæþme (“encircling or outstretched arms, bosom, embrace; envelopment; control, grasp, power; fathom (unit of measurement); cubit”) [and other forms], from Proto-West Germanic *faþm (“outstretched arms, embrace; fathom (unit of measurement)”), from Proto-Germanic *faþmaz (“outstretched arms, embrace; fathom (unit of measurement)”), from Proto-Indo-European *pet-, *peth₂- (“to spread out; to fly”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: fathoms
Однинаfathom
Множинаfathoms

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 7
unit of length:stadetoisebracebrazaestadioorguia
Близькі за значенням
  • (mining) a unit of volume (equal to 6 cubic feet) used in measuring bodies of ore:fthm
  • a linear unit of measurement (equal to 6 feet) for water depth:fthm

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 4
Пов’язаніdeep six

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
fathom — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto