іменник · рідкісне

pike

pike · pikes

щука

пика, щука

Pike, Hecht

A very long spear used two-handed by infantry soldiers for thrusting, both for attacks…A very long spear used two-handed by infantry soldiers for thrusting (not throwing), both for attacks on enemy foot soldiers and as a countermeasure against cavalry assaults.

ⓘ

/paɪk/

» The pike is not yet struck.

Noch hängt der Hecht nicht am Haken.

Значення

значень: 12

(історичне)A very long spear used two-handed by infantry soldiers for thrusting (not throwing), both for attacks on enemy foot soldiers and as a countermeasure against cavalry assaults.
Pike
пи́каpíka
A sharp, pointed staff or implement.
A large haycock (“conical stack of hay left in a field to dry before adding to a haystack”).
Any carnivorous freshwater fish of the genus Esox, especially the northern pike, Esox lucius.
Hecht
щу́каščúka
щукаščuka
highly valued northern freshwater fish with lean flesh
A position with the knees straight and a tight bend at the hips with the torso folded over the legs, usually part of a jack-knife.
(застаріле)A pointy extrusion at the toe of a shoe.
A pointy extrusion at the toe of a shoe.
(застаріле, історичне)A style of shoes with pikes, popular in Europe in the 14th and 15th centuries.
(Північна Англія)Especially in place names: a hill or mountain, particularly one with a sharp peak or summit.
Scafell Pike is the highest mountain in England.
(зневажливе, ethnic, сленг, slur)A gypsy, itinerant tramp, or traveller from any ethnic background; a pikey.
(застаріле)A pick, a pickaxe.
(Британія, діалектне, застаріле)A hayfork.
(евфемізм, застаріле, часто)A penis.

Приклади

речень: 17

The pike is not yet struck.
deNoch hängt der Hecht nicht am Haken. — al_ex_an_der
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · sacredceltic · B2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
The pike is a predatory fish.
ruЩука - хищная рыба. — marafon
deDer Hecht ist ein Raubfisch. — PeterR
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · sundown · C1Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
There is a pike in the pond.
ruВ пруду щука. — marafon
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · Lepotdeterre · B2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
The pike was motionless in the water.
deDer Hecht stand bewegungslos im Wasser. — brauchinet
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · sundown · B2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
The pike and the perch are carnivores.
ruЩука и окунь — плотоядные. — Wezel
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · AlanF_US · C2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему

Переклади

мов: 9

Українська

За значеннями 1

fish of the genus Esox:

Русский

За значеннями 2

long spear:

fish of the genus Esox:

Deutsch

За значеннями 2

long spear:

fish of the genus Esox:

Походження

From Middle English pyke, pyk, pik, pike (“pike; sharp point, iron tip of a staff or spear

From Middle English pyke, pyk, pik, pike (“pike; sharp point, iron tip of a staff or spear, pointed toe of an item of footwear; sharp tool; mountain, peak”), from Old English pīc (“pointed object, pick axe”), and Middle French pique (“long thrusting weapon”), from Old French pic (“sharp point, spike”); both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *pīk, from Proto-Germanic *pīkaz, *pīkō (“sharp point, pike, peak”), related to pick with a narrower meaning.

Clipping of turnpike (“a toll road, especially a toll expressway; a spiked barrier across a road, originally used to block access to the road until toll had been paid”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source