Значення

значень: 15
  1. (злічуване)Any of various marine invertebrates of the phylum Porifera, that have a porous skeleton often of silica.

    Schwamm

    гу́бкаgúbka

    гу́бкаhúbka

    a porous mass of interlacing fibers that forms the internal skeleton of various marine animals and usable to absorb water or any porous rubber or cellulose product similarly used

  2. (злічуване)A piece of porous material used for washing (originally made from the invertebrates, now often made of plastic).

    Schwamm

    гу́бкаgúbka, моча́лкаmočálka

    гу́бкаhúbka

  3. (незлічуване)The porous material that synthetic washing sponges are made of.

    гу́бкаgúbka

  4. (злічуване, розмовне, незлічуване)A heavy drinker.

  5. (злічуване, незлічуване)A type of light cake.

  6. (Британія, злічуване, незлічуване)A type of steamed pudding.

  7. (злічуване, сленг, незлічуване)A person who takes advantage of the generosity of others (abstractly imagined to absorb or soak up the money or efforts of others like a sponge).

    Schnorrer

    парази́тparazít, нахле́бникnaxlébnik, тунея́децtunejádec

  8. (злічуване, незлічуване)A person who readily absorbs ideas.

  9. (злічуване)A form of contraception that is inserted vaginally; a contraceptive sponge.

  10. Any sponge-like substance.

    (злічуване, незлічуване)Dough before it is kneaded and formed into loaves, and after it is converted into a light, spongy mass by the agency of the yeast or leaven.

  11. (злічуване, незлічуване)Iron from the puddling furnace, in a pasty condition.

  12. (злічуване, незлічуване)Iron ore, in masses, reduced but not melted or worked.

Приклади

речень: 75
  1. He's still sponging off his father.

    ruОн всё ещё сидит на шее у своего отца.

    deEr schnorrt immer noch bei seinem Vater.

  2. He's still sponging off his parents.

    ruОн всё ещё сидит на шее у своих родителей.

  3. I'm going to need a sponge.

    ruМне понадобится губка.

  4. Do you give patients a sponge bath every day?

  5. Tom threw a wet sponge at me in school today.

Українська
За значеннями 1
marine invertebrate:
Русский
За значеннями 4
marine invertebrate:
piece of porous material used for washing:
slang: person who takes advantage of the generosity of others:
mop for cleaning the bore of a cannon:
Deutsch
За значеннями 2
marine invertebrate:
slang: person who takes advantage of the generosity of others:

Походження

From Middle English sponge, from Old English spunge, taken from Latin spongia, from Ancien

From Middle English sponge, from Old English spunge, taken from Latin spongia, from Ancient Greek σπογγιά (spongiá), from σπόγγος (spóngos). Displaced native Old English swamm (“fungus, sponge”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: sponges
Однинаsponge
Множинаsponges

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 82
Близькі за значенням
  • primitive multicellular marine animal whose porous body is supported by a fibrous skeletal framework; usually occurs in sessile colonies:poriferanparazoan
  • someone able to acquire new knowledge and skills rapidly and easily:quick study
  • a follower who hangs around a host (without benefit to the host) in hope of gain or advantage:leechparasitesponger

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 72

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
sponge — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto