Meaning

38 senses
  1. (intransitive)To move or burst forth.

    The boat sprang a leak and began to sink.

    move forward by leaps and bounds

  2. To move or burst forth.

    (intransitive)To appear.

  3. (intransitive)To grow, to sprout.

  4. To grow, to sprout.

    (UK, dialectal, intransitive)To mature.

  5. To move or burst forth.

    (figuratively, intransitive)To arise, to come into existence.

  6. (figuratively, intransitive, sometimes)To enliven.

    He hit the gas and the car sprang to life.

  7. (figuratively, intransitive, usually)To move with great speed and energy.

    Deer spring with their hind legs, using their front hooves to steady themselves.

  8. (intransitive, usually)To be born, descend, or originate from

    He sprang from peasant stock.

  9. (transitive)To cause to spring (all senses).

    spring back; spring away from an impact

  10. To cause to spring (all senses).

    (transitive)To cause to work or open by sudden application of pressure.

    He sprang the trap.

  11. (transitive)To leap over.

  12. (intransitive, usually)To burst into pieces, to explode, to shatter.

Examples

1163 sentences
  1. I like spring better than fall.

    Мені більше подобається весна, ніж осінь. — deniko

    ruВесну я люблю больше осени. — Wezel

    deDen Frühling mag ich mehr als den Herbst. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

  2. I moved to Boston last spring.

    Я переїхав до Бостона минулої весни. — deniko

    ruЯ переселился в Бостон прошлой весной. — Balamax

    deIch bin letztes Frühjahr nach Boston gezogen. — Zaghawa

  3. In spring, the days get longer.

    Весною дні стають довшими. — deniko

    ruВесной дни становятся длиннее. — Balamax

  4. It's going to be spring soon.

    Скоро весна. — deniko

  5. Tom and Mary got married last spring.

    Том та Мері одружилися минулої весни. — deniko

    ruТом и Мэри поженились прошлой весной. — marafon

    deTom und Maria haben im letzten Frühling geheiratet. — Pfirsichbaeumchen

Translations

2 languages

Origin

From Middle English springen, from Old English springan (“to spring, leap, bounce, sprout

From Middle English springen, from Old English springan (“to spring, leap, bounce, sprout forth, emerge, spread out”), from Proto-West Germanic *springan, from Proto-Germanic *springaną (“to burst forth”), from Proto-Indo-European *spre(n)ǵʰ- (“to move, race, spring”), from *sperǵʰ- (“to hurry”).

From Middle English spryng (“a wellspring, tide, branch, sunrise, kind of dance or blow, ulcer, snare, flock”); partly from Old English spring (“wellspring, ulcer”), from Proto-West Germanic *spring, from Proto-Germanic *springaz (“a wellspring, fount”); and partly from Old English spryng (“a jump”), from Proto-West Germanic *sprungi, from Proto-Germanic *sprungiz (“a jump”). Further senses derived from the verb and from clippings of day-spring, springtime, spring tide, etc. Its sense as the season, first attested in a work predating 1325, gradually replaced Middle English lenten, lente, from Old English lencten (“spring, Lent”) as that word became more specifically liturgical. Compare fall.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

springs, springing, sprang, sprung
Base formspring · to spring
3rd person singularsprings
Present participlespringing
Past simplesprang / sprung / springed
Past participlesprung / springed

irregular · Lesson

Present simpleLesson

I, you, we, theyspring
he, she, itsprings

Past simpleLesson

all personssprang

Present perfectLesson

I, you, we, theyhave sprung
he, she, ithas sprung

Future simple (will)Lesson

all personswill spring

Phrasal verbs

4 phrasal verbs

Synonyms

19 synonyms
Close in meaning

Word family

18 related words

Collocations

10 patterns
  • next spring
  • in the spring
  • last spring
  • retiring next spring
  • married next spring
  • spring break
  • hot spring
  • spring vacation
  • every spring
  • spring comes

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
spring — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto