against
In a contrary direction toIn a contrary direction to.
» Are you for or against this?
Вы за или против этого?
Вы за или против?
Ты за или против?
Ты за или против этого?
Значение
значений: 17In a contrary direction to.
It is hard work to swim against the current.
gegen
про́тивprótiv
про́тиpróty
In physical opposition to; in collision with.
The rain pounds against the window.
In physical contact with, so as to abut or be supported by.
The ladder was leaning against the wall.
The puppy rested its head against a paw.
gegen
поpo
Close to, alongside.
A row of trees stood against a fence.
напро́тивnaprótiv, ря́дом сrjádom s
In front of; before (a background).
The giant was silhouetted against the door.
напро́тивnaprótiv, пе́редpéred, на фо́неna fóne
In contrast or comparison with.
He stands out against his classmates.
This report sets out the risks against the benefits.
по сравне́нию сpo sravnéniju s
In competition with, versus.
The Tigers will play against the Bears this weekend.
gegen, mit
про́тивprótiv
Contrary to; in conflict with.
Doing this is against my principles.
It is against the law to smoke on these premises.
In opposition to.
His mind is closed against all arguments.
Are you against freedom of choice?
gegen, wider
про́тивprótiv
про́тиpróty
Of betting odds, denoting a worse-than-even chance.
That horse is fifty-to-one against, so it has virtually no chance of winning.
In exchange for.
The vouchers are redeemable against West End shows and theatre breaks.
взаме́н, наna, в обме́н
в обмі́н, наna
As counterbalance to.
Примеры
предложений: 3199Are you for or against this?
Вы за или против этого?
I married him against my will.
Я вышла за него против своей воли.
I did it against my will.
Я сделал это против своей воли.
deIch habe das gegen meinen Willen getan.
He kept standing against a tree.
Он продолжал стоять спиной к дереву.
She did it against her will.
Она сделала это против своей воли.
ukВона зробила це проти своєї волі.
deSie tat es gegen ihren Willen.
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 3
По значениям 7
По значениям 3
Происхождение
Formed from Middle English ayenes, agenes, againes (“in opposition to”), a southern varianFormed from Middle English ayenes, agenes, againes (“in opposition to”), a southern variant of agen, or directly from again, either way with adverbial genitive singular ending -es; the parasitic -t was added circa 1350, probably by confusion with the superlative ending -est. By surface analysis, again + -st (excrescent ending).
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Синонимы
синонимов: 1Антонимы
антонимов: 3Однокоренные
связанных слов: 36Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 12- against the wall
- leaning against the
- against the law
- leaning against
- testify against
- have nothing against
- to testify against
- was against the
- was leaning against
- against doing doing
- against the rules
- nothing against