Значення

значень: 17

  1. In a contrary direction to.

    It is hard work to swim against the current.

    gegen

    про́тивprótiv

    про́тиpróty

  2. In physical opposition to; in collision with.

    The rain pounds against the window.

  3. In physical contact with, so as to abut or be supported by.

    The ladder was leaning against the wall.

    The puppy rested its head against a paw.

    gegen

    поpo

  4. Close to, alongside.

    A row of trees stood against a fence.

    напро́тивnaprótiv, ря́дом сrjádom s

  5. In front of; before (a background).

    The giant was silhouetted against the door.

    напро́тивnaprótiv, пе́редpéred, на фо́неna fóne

  6. In contrast or comparison with.

    He stands out against his classmates.

    This report sets out the risks against the benefits.

    по сравне́нию сpo sravnéniju s

  7. In competition with, versus.

    The Tigers will play against the Bears this weekend.

    gegen, mit

    про́тивprótiv

  8. Contrary to; in conflict with.

    Doing this is against my principles.

    It is against the law to smoke on these premises.

  9. In opposition to.

    His mind is closed against all arguments.

    Are you against freedom of choice?

    gegen, wider

    про́тивprótiv

    про́тиpróty

  10. Of betting odds, denoting a worse-than-even chance.

    That horse is fifty-to-one against, so it has virtually no chance of winning.

  11. In exchange for.

    The vouchers are redeemable against West End shows and theatre breaks.

    взаме́н, наna, в обме́н

    в обмі́н, наna

  12. As counterbalance to.

Приклади

речень: 3199

  1. She did it against her will.

    Вона зробила це проти своєї волі.

    ruОна сделала это против своей воли.

    deSie tat es gegen ihren Willen.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A2Відкрити на TatoebaПовідомити про проблему

  2. Tom did it against his will.

    Том зробив це проти своєї волі.

    ruТом сделал это против воли.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A2Відкрити на TatoebaПовідомити про проблему

  3. What do you have against Tom?

    Що ти маєш проти Тома?

    ruЧто ты имеешь против Тома?

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A2Відкрити на TatoebaПовідомити про проблему

  4. I know Tom isn't against it.

    Я знаю, що Том не проти цього.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · A2Відкрити на TatoebaПовідомити про проблему

  5. The students demonstrated against the new government.

    Студенти влаштували демонстрацію проти нового уряду.

    ruСтуденты вышли на демонстрацию против нового правительства.

    deDie Studenten demonstrierten gegen die neue Regierung.

    CC BY · Tatoeba · CK · B1Відкрити на TatoebaПовідомити про проблему

Переклади

мов: 9
Українська
За значеннями 3
in a contrary direction to:
in exchange for:
as protection from:
Русский
За значеннями 7
in a contrary direction to:
in physical contact with:
close to:
in front of; before a background:
in contrast or comparison with:
in exchange for:
as protection from:
Deutsch
За значеннями 3
in a contrary direction to:
in competition with:
in opposition to:

Походження

Formed from Middle English ayenes, agenes, againes (“in opposition to”), a southern varian

Formed from Middle English ayenes, agenes, againes (“in opposition to”), a southern variant of agen, or directly from again, either way with adverbial genitive singular ending -es; the parasitic -t was added circa 1350, probably by confusion with the superlative ending -est. By surface analysis, again + -st (excrescent ending).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

Синоніми

синонімів: 1
in competition with:versusB2

Антоніми

антонімів: 3
forA1onA1withA1

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 36
Похідніact againstadvise againstagainsteragainstismagainst natureagainstnessagainst timeas againstbear againstbrief againstchalk againstcount againstdead againstdeclare againstdiscriminated-againstgive againstgo againstguard againsthave againsthereagainsthold againstkick againstmake againstover against

Сполучуваність

шаблонів: 12
  • against the wall
  • leaning against the
  • against the law
  • leaning against
  • testify against
  • have nothing against
  • to testify against
  • was against the
  • was leaning against
  • against doing doing
  • against the rules
  • nothing against

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
afterthoughtafterwardsB1againA1agapeagar
against — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto