Значение

значений: 4
  1. (архаичное, официальное, переходный)Of a man: to promise to take (a woman) as a future spouse; to plight one's troth to.

    sich verloben

    обруча́тьсяobručátʹsja, обручи́тьсяobručítʹsja, помо́лвитьсяpomólvitʹsja

  2. (архаичное, официальное, переходный)Often of a parent or guardian: to promise that (two people) be married to each other; specifically and chiefly, to promise that (a woman) be given in marriage to a man; to affiance.

    He betrothed his daughter to a distant relative.

    The couple were betrothed not long after they met each other.

    verloben

    обруча́тьobručátʹ, обручи́тьobručítʹ, помо́лвитьpomólvitʹ

  3. (архаичное, переносно, официальное, переходный)Of God: to enter into a relationship with (believers, or the church as a whole); also, of a priest: to pledge (himself) to the church prior to being consecrated as a bishop.

  4. (переносно, официальное, устаревшее, переходный)To pledge or promise oneself to (a cause); to espouse; also (sometimes reflexive), to pledge or promise (oneself or one's efforts) to a cause or to do something.

Ещё определения
  • give to in marriage

Переводы

языков: 8
Русский
of a man: to promise to take (a woman) as a future spouse:
often of a parent or guardian: to promise that (two people) be married to each other; to promise that (a woman) be given in marriage to a man:
Deutsch
of a man: to promise to take (a woman) as a future spouse:
often of a parent or guardian: to promise that (two people) be married to each other; to promise that (a woman) be given in marriage to a man:

Происхождение

From Middle English bitrouthen, bitreuthen (“of a man: to pledge to marry; to give (a woma

From Middle English bitrouthen, bitreuthen (“of a man: to pledge to marry; to give (a woman) in marriage, arrange the marriage of”), from bi- (prefix forming transitive verbs from nouns) + trouth, treuthe (“faithfulness, fidelity, specifically marital fidelity; promise, undertaking, specifically a promise of marriage; truth; etc.”) (from Old English trīewþ, trēowþ (“fidelity; good faith, honour; assurance of good faith, covenant, troth; truth”), from Proto-Germanic *triwwiþō (“contract; promise”), from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree; hence, firm, hard; faithful, true”)), possibly modelled after Old English trēowsian (“to pledge oneself; to prove oneself to be true”)). By surface analysis, be- + troth.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Формы

betroths, betrothing, betrothed, betrothed
Базовая формаbetroth · to betroth
3-е лицо ед. числаbetroths
Причастие настоящего времениbetrothing
Прошедшее времяbetrothed
Причастие прошедшего времениbetrothed / betrothen

правильный · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theybetroth
he, she, itbetroths

Past simpleУрок

все лицаbetrothed

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave betrothed
he, she, ithas betrothed

Future simple (will)Урок

все лицаwill betroth

Синонимы

синонимов: 3
Близкие по смыслу

Однокоренные

связанных слов: 6
СвязанныеengagementB2betrothal

Смотрите также

соседние слова
betroth — значение, примеры, формы, синонимы | Krumeto