A1существительное · исчисляемое / неисчисляемое · частое

history

his·to·ry

history · histories

история, история болезни, летопись

історія

Geschichte, Historie, Verlauf, Erzählung

The aggregate of past events, both unrecorded and recordedThe aggregate of past events, both unrecorded and recorded.

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UK/ˈhɪst͡ʃ(ə)ɹɪj/US/ˈhɪs.tə.ɹi/

» Every country has its own history.

Jedes Land hat seine eigene Geschichte.

У каждой страны своя история.

У каждой страны своя собственная история.

У кожної країни своя історія.

У кожної країни є власна історія.

Кожна країна має власну історію.

Значение

значений: 10

(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The aggregate of past events, both unrecorded and recorded.
The history of mammals stretches back many millions of years.
History repeats itself if we don’t learn from its mistakes.
Geschichte, Historie
исто́рияistórija
істо́ріяistórija
the aggregate of past events
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The empirical study of past events, as distinct from literature, myth, or scripture; the assessment of notable events.
He teaches Latin American history at the university and publishes books about the Cold War.
a record or narrative description of past events
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The portion of the past that is known and recorded by this field of study, as opposed to all earlier and unknown times that preceded it.
Near-synonym: ages
in all of human history and prehistory
Geschichtswissenschaft
исто́рияistórija
істо́ріяistórija
(исчисляемое)A set of events involving an entity.
a long and sordid history
What is your medical history?
Gschicht
the discipline that records and interprets past events involving human beings
(исчисляемое)A record or narrative description of past events.
I really enjoyed Shakespeare's tragedies more than his histories.
a short history of post-Columbian colonization
Geschichte, Erzählung
исто́рияistórija, ле́тописьlétopisʹ
the continuum of events occurring in succession leading from the past to the present and even into the future
(исчисляемое)A list of past and continuing medical conditions of an individual or family.
A personal medical history is required for the insurance policy.
He has a history of cancer in his family.
Anamnese
исто́рияistórija, исто́рия боле́зниistórija bolézni
(исчисляемое)A record of previous user events, especially of visited web pages in a browser.
I visited a great site yesterday but forgot the URL. Luckily, I didn't clear my history.
Verlauf
исто́рияistórija
(исчисляемое, разговорное, неисчисляемое)Something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant.
I told him that if he doesn't get his act together, he's history.
про́шлоеpróšloje
мину́леmynúle
(неисчисляемое)Shared experience or interaction.
There is too much history between them for them to split up now.
He has had a lot of history with the police.
(неисчисляемое)A historically significant event.
You are witnessing history!

Примеры

предложений: 1299

Every country has its own history.
У каждой страны своя история. — odexed
ukУ кожної країни своя історія. — deniko
deJedes Land hat seine eigene Geschichte. — quicksanddiver
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
This sword has a strange history.
У этого меча странная история. — Hellerick
deDieses Schwert hat eine seltsame Geschichte. — Esperantostern
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · B1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
I have little interest in history.
Меня мало интересует история. — odexed
ukЯ зовсім не цікавлюся історією. — shanghainese
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A2Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
His main interest is in history.
Больше всего он интересуется историей. — paul_lingvo
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · B1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме
Didn't you study history at school?
Разве вы не изучали историю в школе? — carlosalberto
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · A1Открыть на Tatoeba Сообщить о проблеме

Переводы

языков: 9

Українська

По значениям 2

aggregate of past events:

something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant:

Русский

По значениям 4

aggregate of past events:

record or narrative description of past events:

medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis:

something that no longer exists or is no longer relevant:

Deutsch

По значениям 6

aggregate of past events:

branch of knowledge that studies the past:

set of events involving an entity:

record or narrative description of past events:

medicine: list of past and continuing medical conditions — see also anamnesis:

computing: record of previous user events:

Происхождение

From Middle English historie, from Old French estoire, estorie (“chronicle, history, story

From Middle English historie, from Old French estoire, estorie (“chronicle, history, story”) (French histoire), from Latin historia, from Ancient Greek ἱστορίᾱ (historíā, “learning through research”), from ἱστορέω (historéō, “to research, inquire (and) record”), from ἵστωρ (hístōr, “the knowing, wise one”), from Proto-Indo-European *weyd- (“see, know”). Doublet of story and storey.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source