institution

1. (исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A long-established organization or type of organization, particularly one involved with education, public service, or charity work.

   The University of the South Pacific is the only internationally accredited institution of higher education in Oceania.

2. (исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A custom or practice of a society or community.

   The institution of marriage is present in many cultures but its details vary widely across them.

   Institution

   институ́тinstitút, институ́цияinstitúcija

   інститу́тinstytút, інститу́ціяinstytúcija

   a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society

3. (исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The building or buildings which house such an organization.

   He's been in an institution since the crash.

   an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated

4. (исчисляемое, разговорное, неисчисляемое)A mental institution.

5. (исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Any facility where people (especially those who are mentally or physically disabled or sick, or who are prisoners) are committed (confined), where their freedom to leave is restricted.

6. (исчисляемое, разговорное, неисчисляемое)Any long established and respected place or business.

   Over time, the local pub has become something of an institution.

7. (исчисляемое, разговорное, неисчисляемое)A person long established in a place, position, or field.

   She's not just any old scholar; she is an institution.

   Institution

8. (исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The act of instituting something.

   The institution of higher speed limits was a popular move but increased the severity of crashes.

9. (исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The act by which a bishop commits a cure of souls to a priest.

10. (исчисляемое, разговорное, неисчисляемое)A correctional institution.

11. (исчисляемое, устаревшее, неисчисляемое)That which institutes or instructs, particularly a textbook or system of elements or rules.

1. Tom is in a mental institution.

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2. The samples were collected from two hundred medical institutions all over the world.

   deDie Proben wurden von zweihundert medizinischen Instituten in der ganzen Welt zusammengetragen.

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3. Tom works for a large financial institution.

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4. The institution advertised on TV for volunteers.

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5. The library is a public institution for everyone.

   Библиотека — общественное заведение для всех.

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