Значение
значений: 11(неисчисляемое)Various sounds, usually unwanted or unpleasant.
He knew that it was trash day, when the garbage collectors made all the noise.
Lärm, Geräusch, Krach
шумšum
шумšum
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Any sound.
The sudden noise made everyone jump.
She crept up behind him not making a noise.
sound of any kind (especially unintelligible or dissonant sound)
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Sound or signal generated by random fluctuations.
Rauschen, Störung
шумšum
шумšum
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Any part of a signal or data that reduces the clarity, precision, or quality of the desired output.
signal-to-noise ratio
Rauschen
шумšum, шумы́šumý
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Variation or deviation generated by random fluctuations.
(шире, исчисляемое, переносно, неисчисляемое)Unwanted fuss or bustle; useless activity.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The measured level of variation in gene expression among cells, regardless of source, within a supposedly identical population.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Rumour or complaint.
The problems with the new computer system are causing a lot of noise at Head Office.
1709-1710, Thomas Baker, Reflections on Learning What noise have we had for fome Years about Transplantation of diseases and transfusion of blood!
шумšum
a loud outcry of protest or complaint
(исчисляемое, разговорное, неисчисляемое)Speech that is suggestive of an attitude or opinion.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A genre of rock music that uses static and other non-musical sounds, also influenced by art rock.
(исчисляемое, устаревшее, неисчисляемое)Music, in general; a concert; also, a company of musicians; a band.
Примеры
предложений: 1619Can you keep the noise down?
А вы могли бы потише?
Please don't make so much noise.
Не шумите так, пожалуйста.
deMachen Sie bitte nicht so viel Lärm.
I can't stand all this noise.
Я не выношу весь этот шум.
deDiesen ganzen Lärm kann ich nicht vertragen.
I heard a noise behind me.
Я услышал позади себя шум.
deIch habe hinter mir ein Geräusch gehört.
They heard a noise behind them.
Они услышали за спиной шум.
Переводы
языков: 9По значениям 1
По значениям 2
По значениям 2
Происхождение
From Middle English noyse, noise, from Old French noise (“a dispute, wrangle, strife, noisFrom Middle English noyse, noise, from Old French noise (“a dispute, wrangle, strife, noise”), of uncertain origin. According to some, from Latin nausia, nausea (“disgust, nausea”); according to others, from Latin noxia (“hurt, harm, damage, injury”); but neither explanation is satisfactory in regard to either form or sense. Potentially a reduced form of Old French enoiier (“to bother, to disturb”), from Latin inodio (“to make repulsive”) - which would make it a doublet of English annoy (“to bother, to irritate”) and English ennui (“boredom, jadedness, depression”). Compare Piedmontese nojé (“to bother, to annoy”), though this fails to explain the final /z/. Displaced native Old English swēġ.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
мн. число: noisesСинонимы
синонимов: 21- the auditory experience of sound that lacks musical quality; sound that is a disagreeable auditory experience:dissonanceracket
- electrical or acoustic activity that can disturb communication:interferencedisturbance
- the quality of lacking any predictable order or plan:randomnesshaphazardnessstochasticity
Антонимы
антонимов: 3Однокоренные
связанных слов: 70Уроки к слову
уроков: 2- A2Make или do — Потому что урок использует это слово
- A1Исчисляемые и неисчисляемые существительные — Потому что оно может быть неисчисляемым
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 12- make any noise
- heard a noise
- strange noise
- noise coming coming
- so much noise
- a strange noise
- about the noise
- loud noise
- too much noise
- much noise
- lot of noise
- noise any longer