Значення

значень: 8
  1. To destroy or remove one-tenth of (something).

  2. (ширше)To devastate: to reduce or destroy significantly but not completely.

    verheeren, übel zurichten, zugrunde richten

  3. (proscribed)To reduce to one-tenth: to destroy or remove nine-tenths of (something).

    истребля́тьistrebljátʹ, опустошатьopustošatʹ

  4. To replace (a high-resolution model) with another of lower but acceptable quality. (Usually algorithmically)

  5. (архаїчне)To kill one-tenth of (a group), (historical, specifically) as a military punishment in the Roman army selected by lot, usually carried out by the surviving soldiers.

    dezimieren

  6. (застаріле)To exact a tithe or other 10% tax.

  7. (застаріле, рідковживане)To tithe: to pay a 10% tax.

  8. (застаріле)To divide into tenths; to decimalize.

Ще визначення
  • kill one in every ten, as of mutineers in Roman armies
  • kill in large numbers

Приклади

речень: 17
  1. The soldiers decimated the unruly population.

  2. Bruno learnt that humanity had been decimated.

  3. The cavaliers were decimated by the artillery.

  4. Our team will decimate yours on the field tomorrow.

  5. The ray population exploded, and the scallop fisheries were decimated.

Русский
За значеннями 1
to severely reduce:
Deutsch
За значеннями 2
Roman history: to kill one out of ten men:
to devastate: to reduce or destroy significantly but not completely:

Походження

The verb is first attested in 1591, the noun in 1641; borrowed from Latin decimātus, perfe

The verb is first attested in 1591, the noun in 1641; borrowed from Latin decimātus, perfect passive participle of decimō (“to kill one tenth; to tithe”) (see, from -ate (verb-forming suffix) and -ate (noun-forming suffix)), from decimus (“tenth”) + -ō (verb-forming suffix). As a noun, via Latin decimatus (“tithing area; tithing rights”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

decimates, decimating, decimated, decimated
Базова формаdecimate · to decimate
3-я особа одниниdecimates
Дієприкметник теперішнього часуdecimating
Минулий часdecimated
Дієприкметник минулого часуdecimated

правильне · Урок

Present simpleУрок

I, you, we, theydecimate
he, she, itdecimates

Past simpleУрок

усі особиdecimated

Present perfectУрок

I, you, we, theyhave decimated
he, she, ithas decimated

Future simple (will)Урок

усі особиwill decimate

Синоніми

синонімів: 7
Близькі за значенням

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 5
Пов’язаніdecimationquintate

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
decimate — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto