had
Used to form the past perfect tense, expressing an action that took place prior to a…Used to form the past perfect tense, expressing an action that took place prior to a reference point that is itself in the past.
Значення
значень: 2(auxiliary)Used to form the past perfect tense, expressing an action that took place prior to a reference point that is itself in the past.
I felt sure that I had seen him before.
When I'd (already) done some exercise, I had a cappuccino.
(архаїчне, auxiliary)As past subjunctive: would have.
Had I not known you were coming this evening, I'd have left at midday.
Походження
From Middle English hadde (preterite), yhad (past participle), from Old English hæfde (firFrom Middle English hadde (preterite), yhad (past participle), from Old English hæfde (first and third person singular preterite), ġehæfd (past participle), from Proto-Germanic *habdaz, past and past participle stem of *habjaną (“to have”), equivalent to have + -ed. Cognate with Dutch had, German hatte, Swedish hade, Icelandic hafði.
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Форми
hads, hadding, hadded, haddedСпільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 4Уроки до слова
уроків: 3- C1Інверсія: складні конструкції — Бо урок використовує це слово
- A1Present Simple: теперішній простий час — Бо це дієслово
- B1Used to і would: звички в минулому — Бо воно поєднується з іншими дієсловами особливим чином