B2іменник · злічуване / незлічуване · звичайне

inflation

in·fla·tion

inflation · inflations

інфляція, надування

инфляция, расширение, раздувание, надувание

Inflation, Geldentwertung, Aufblasen, Schwemme

An act, instance of, or state of expansion or increase in size, especially by…An act, instance of, or state of expansion or increase in size, especially by injection of a gas or liquid.

ⓘ

UK/ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃn̩/US/ɪnˈfleɪ.ʃən/

» The inflation issue split the party.

Значення

значень: 4

(злічуване, незлічуване)An act, instance of, or state of expansion or increase in size, especially by injection of a gas or liquid.
The inflation of the balloon took five hours.
(злічуване, незлічуване)An increase in the quantity of money, leading to a devaluation of existing money, adjusted for by way of higher nominal values.
Due to inflation, the monthly gym fee is rising by 10% from January.
Inflation, Geldentwertung
инфля́цияinfljácija
інфля́ціяinfljácija
(злічуване, незлічуване)Undue expansion or increase, as of academic grades.
Aufblasen, Aufblähung, Inflation
надува́ниеnaduvánije, вздува́ниеvzduvánije, вспу́чиваниеvspúčivanije
надува́нняnaduvánnja
(злічуване, незлічуване)An extremely rapid expansion of the universe, theorized to have occurred very shortly after the Big Bang.
Inflation
расшире́ниеrasširénije
(cosmology) a brief exponential expansion of the universe (faster than the speed of light) postulated to have occurred shortly after the big bang

Приклади

речень: 145

The inflation issue split the party.
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · B2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
The rate of inflation is slowing down.
ruТемпы инфляции замедляются. — odexed
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · B2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
Is your salary keeping up with inflation?
ruТвоя зарплата растёт вместе с инфляцией? — Lenin_1917
deHält dein Gehalt mit der Inflation Schritt? — raggione
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · B2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
His salary can't keep pace with inflation.
ruЕго зарплата не поспевает за инфляцией. — Balamax
deSein Gehalt kann mit der Inflation nicht Schritt halten. — Tamy
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · B2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему
It's hard to keep up with inflation.
CC BY 2.0 FR · Tatoeba · CK · B2Відкрити на Tatoeba Повідомити про проблему

Переклади

мов: 9

Українська

За значеннями 2

increase in the quantity of money, leading to a devaluation of existing money and increase in the general nominal level of prices or in the cost of living:

expansion or increase in size:

Русский

За значеннями 3

increase in the quantity of money, leading to a devaluation of existing money and increase in the general nominal level of prices or in the cost of living:

expansion or increase in size:

inflation of the universe:

Deutsch

За значеннями 3

increase in the quantity of money, leading to a devaluation of existing money and increase in the general nominal level of prices or in the cost of living:

expansion or increase in size:

undue expansion or increase, as of academic grades:

Походження

From Middle English, borrowed from Old French inflation (“swelling”), from Latin īnflātiō

From Middle English, borrowed from Old French inflation (“swelling”), from Latin īnflātiō (“expansion", "blowing up”), from īnflātus, the perfect passive participle of īnflō (“blow into, expand”), from in (“into”) + flō (“blow”). By surface analysis, inflate + -ion.

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