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justiciary

justiciary · justiciaries

A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or officeA judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office.

Значення

значень: 8

(Шотландія, злічуване, історичне)A judgeship: a judge's jurisdiction, power, or office.
the jurisdiction of a justiciar
(незлічуване)The judiciary: a collective term for the court system or the body of judges, justices etc.
One who administers justice
(злічуване, історичне, незлічуване)A judge or justice.
(злічуване, історичне, незлічуване)A magistrate.
(злічуване, історичне, незлічуване)A Chief Justiciar: the highest political and judicial officer of the Kingdom of England in the 12th and 13th centuries.
formerly a high judicial officer
(злічуване, історичне, незлічуване)A justiciar: a high-ranking judicial officer of medieval England or Scotland.
(злічуване, історичне, незлічуване)Various equivalent medieval offices elsewhere in Europe.
(злічуване, незлічуване)A believer in the doctrine (or heresy) that adherence to religious law redeems mankind before God.

Походження

From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), just

From Late Latin justitiaria, justiciaria (“judgeship, judiciarship; court sessions”), justitiarius, and justiciarius (“justiciar, judge, justice [of the peace]; judiciary, related to justice”), all from Latin iūstitia (“justice”) + -āria (“-ary”). Paralleled in Middle English and Early Modern English by forms from Anglo-Norman justiserie (“judgeship, judiciarship”), from Anglo-Norman and Middle French justicerie (“judgeship; tribunal”), from justice + -ery. As a translation of various Continental European offices, via Middle French justicier, Spanish justiciero, etc.

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