Значення

значень: 11
  1. (переносно)A token of honour or prowess; that on which one prides oneself; a prize or reward.

    Auszeichnung

  2. The vane (“flattened, web-like part”) of a feather, especially when on a quill pen or the fletching of an arrow.

  3. Things resembling a feather.

    anything that resembles a feather in shape or lightness

  4. Things resembling a feather.

    A cloud formed by a dispersed substance fanning out or spreading.

    After the explosion, a plume of smoke could be seen in the sky for miles around.

    The pollutant creates a contaminant plume within an aquifer.

    Abluftfahne, Abwasserfahne, -fahne

    плюма́жpljumáž

  5. An upward spray of mist or water.

  6. An arc of glowing material (chiefly gases) erupting from the surface of a star.

  7. A large and flexible panicle of an inflorescence resembling a feather, such as is seen in certain large ornamental grasses.

  8. A body part resembling a feather.

    The furry tail of certain dog breeds (such as the Samoyed) that curls over their backs or stands erect.

  9. More fully gill plume: a feathery gill of some crustaceans and molluscs.

  10. (архаїчне, книжне, поетичне)A feather of a bird, especially a large or showy one used as a decoration.

    Near-synonym: aigrette

    Feder

    перо́peró

  11. (архаїчне, книжне, поетичне)A cluster of feathers worn as an ornament, especially on a helmet; a hackle.

    Near-synonym: aigrette

    Federbusch, Federschmuck, Hutfeder

    плюма́жpljumáž, султа́нsultán

    a feather or cluster of feathers worn as an ornament

Приклади

речень: 7
  1. The car's exhaust emitted thick plumes of black smoke.

  2. There was a plume of smoke coming from the shack.

  3. Follow my white plume!

    ruСледуйте за моим белым плюмажем!

  4. Mount Etna has erupted, sending lava and ash plumes into the Sicilian sky.

    ruЭтна извергнулась, отправляя лаву и пепел в сицилийское небо.

    deDer Ätna schleuderte bei einem Ausbruch Lava und Aschewolken in den Himmel Siziliens.

  5. The southern Italian island of Sicily has been covered with a vast plume of smoke and ash.

    ruЮжный итальянский остров Сицилия был покрыт огромной завесой из дыма и пепла.

Русский
За значеннями 2
feather of a bird, especially a large or showy one used as a decoration — see also crest:
cluster of feathers worn as an ornament:
Deutsch
За значеннями 4
feather of a bird, especially a large or showy one used as a decoration — see also crest:
cluster of feathers worn as an ornament:
token of honour or prowess; that on which one prides oneself; a prize or reward:
cloud formed by a dispersed substance fanning out or spreading:

Походження

From Late Middle English plum, plume (“feather; plumage”), from Anglo-Norman plum, plume,

From Late Middle English plum, plume (“feather; plumage”), from Anglo-Norman plum, plume, from Old French plume, plome (“feather, plumage”), from Latin plūma (“feather, plumage”) (compare Late Latin plūma (“pen, quill”)), from Proto-Italic *plouksmā, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *plewk- (“to fly”). Doublet of pluma.

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Форми

множина: plumes
Однинаplume
Множинаplumes

правильне

Синоніми

синонімів: 3
Близькі за значенням
  • the light horny waterproof structure forming the external covering of birds:plumage

Спільнокореневі

пов’язаних слів: 28

Дивіться також

сусідні слова
plume — значення, приклади, форми, синоніми | Krumeto