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prothesis

prothesis · protheses

протеза

Prothese, Prosthese

The prepending of phonemes at the beginning of a word without changing its…The prepending of phonemes at the beginning of a word without changing its morphological structure, as in Spanish esfera from Greek (via Latin) sphaera (“sphere”) (without prothesis the word would have become *sfera).

UK/ˈpɹɒθəsɪs/US/ˈpɹɔθəsɪs/

Значення

значень: 3

(злічуване, rhetoric, незлічуване)The prepending of phonemes at the beginning of a word without changing its morphological structure, as in Spanish esfera from Greek (via Latin) sphaera (“sphere”) (without prothesis the word would have become *sfera).
Prothese, Prosthese
проте́заprotɛ́za
протезаprotéza
(злічуване, незлічуване)The preparation and preliminary oblation of the Eucharistic bread and wine in the Divine Liturgy of the Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches.
(ширше, злічуване, незлічуване)Credence table.

Переклади

мов: 7

Українська

За значеннями 1

the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure:

Русский

За значеннями 1

the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure:

Deutsch

За значеннями 1

the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure:

Походження

From Late Latin prothesis, prosthesis, alteration (dropping the ‘s’) from Ancient Greek πρ

From Late Latin prothesis, prosthesis, alteration (dropping the ‘s’) from Ancient Greek πρόσθεσις (prósthesis, “addition, augmentation”), (English prosthesis) from προστίθημι (prostíthēmi, “to add”), from πρός (prós, “towards”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *próti, *préti + *dʰédʰeh₁- (“to be putting, to be placing”).

From Ancient Greek πρόθεσις (próthesis, “a preposing”), from προτίθημι (protíthēmi, “to prepose”), from πρό (pró, “before”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro- + *dʰédʰeh₁ti (“to be putting, to be placing”).

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