Meaning

3 senses
  1. (countable, rhetoric, uncountable)The prepending of phonemes at the beginning of a word without changing its morphological structure, as in Spanish esfera from Greek (via Latin) sphaera (“sphere”) (without prothesis the word would have become *sfera).

    Prothese, Prosthese

    проте́заprotɛ́za

    протезаprotéza

  2. (countable, uncountable)The preparation and preliminary oblation of the Eucharistic bread and wine in the Divine Liturgy of the Eastern Orthodox and Eastern Catholic Churches.

  3. (broadly, countable, uncountable)Credence table.

Translations

7 languages
Українська
By meaning 1
the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure:
Русский
By meaning 1
the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure:
Deutsch
By meaning 1
the addition of a sound or syllable at the beginning of a word without changing the word's meaning or the rest of its structure:

Origin

From Late Latin prothesis, prosthesis, alteration (dropping the ‘s’) from Ancient Greek πρ

From Late Latin prothesis, prosthesis, alteration (dropping the ‘s’) from Ancient Greek πρόσθεσις (prósthesis, “addition, augmentation”), (English prosthesis) from προστίθημι (prostíthēmi, “to add”), from πρός (prós, “towards”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *próti, *préti + *dʰédʰeh₁- (“to be putting, to be placing”).

From Ancient Greek πρόθεσις (próthesis, “a preposing”), from προτίθημι (protíthēmi, “to prepose”), from πρό (pró, “before”) + τίθημι (títhēmi, “to place”), from Proto-Indo-European *pro- + *dʰédʰeh₁ti (“to be putting, to be placing”).

Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source

Forms

plural: protheses
Singularprothesis
Pluralprotheses

irregular

Synonyms

2 synonyms
prosthesisproskomide

Antonyms

1 antonyms

Word family

4 related words

See also

neighbours in the dictionary
prothesis — meaning, examples, forms, synonyms | Krumeto