shore
Not followed by up: to provide with supportNot followed by up: to provide (something) with support.
» Tom walked along the shore alone.
Tom ging allein an der Küste entlang.
Значення
значень: 7(перехідне)Not followed by up: to provide (something) with support.
(перехідне)Usually followed by up: to reinforce (something at risk of failure).
My family shored me up after I failed the GED.
The workers were shoring up the dock after part of it fell into the water.
(неперехідне, застаріле)To arrive at the shore
arrive on shore
(застаріле, перехідне)To put ashore.
(Шотландія, архаїчне, перехідне)To threaten or warn unpleasant consequences (for someone); (sometimes) to threaten or warn off or scare away.
(Шотландія, архаїчне, перехідне)To threaten (to rain).
(Шотландія, архаїчне, перехідне)To offer or present (someone something).
Приклади
речень: 254Tom walked along the shore alone.
deTom ging allein an der Küste entlang.
I managed to get to shore.
Did you enjoy your shore leave?
Tom has asked for shore leave.
How far from shore are we?
ruКак далеко мы от берега?
deWie weit sind wir vom Ufer entfernt?
Походження
From Middle English schore, from Old English *sċora (attested as sċor- in placenames), froFrom Middle English schore, from Old English *sċora (attested as sċor- in placenames), from Proto-Germanic *skurô (“rugged rock, cliff, high rocky shore”). Possibly related to Old English sċieran (“to cut”), which survives today as English shear.
From Late Middle English shoren (“to prop, to support”) [and other forms], from Middle English shore (“a prop, a support”) (see etymology 2) + -en (suffix forming the infinitive form of verbs); compare Middle Dutch schooren (“to prop up, support”) and Middle Low German schore (“to shovel; to sweep”).
Uncertain. The word is attested in Northern English and Scots; the DSL states that schore "to threaten" is attested before 1400 (a corresponding noun schoyr is attested since 1375: "vith gret schoyr and mannasyng" in Barbour's Bruce), and suggests it might ultimately be related to Old Scots schoir "steep (of a crag)", related to shear. Alternatively, it has been suggested that it might be a variant of score or sure and related to assure.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Форми
shores, shoring, shored, shoredСиноніми
синонімів: 10- arrive on shore:landset ashore
- support by placing against something solid or rigid:prop uppropshore up
Спільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 5Уроки до слова
уроків: 3- A1Present Simple: теперішній простий час — Бо це дієслово
- A1Past Simple: правильні дієслова — Бо у нього є форма минулого часу
- A2Present Perfect: вступ — Бо у нього є дієприкметник минулого часу
Сполучуваність
шаблонів: 4- along the shore
- from the shore
- shore leave
- to the shore