temper
A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile stateA general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting.
» Tom lost his temper and shouted at Mary.
Том вышел из себя и накричал на Мэри.
Том потерял терпение и накричал на Мэри.
Том вийшов із себе і накричав на Мері.
Значення
значень: 12(злічуване, незлічуване)A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting.
to have a good, bad, or calm temper
Gereiztheit, Laune, Temperament
нравnrav, хара́ктерxarákter, темпера́ментtemperáment
(злічуване, незлічуване)State of mind; mood.
Laune
настрое́ниеnastrojénije, настро́йnastrój
(злічуване, незлічуване)A tendency to become angry.
Mind your hasty temper!
He has quite a temper when dealing with salespeople.
(злічуване, незлічуване)Anger; a fit of anger.
an outburst of temper
When I heard about it I got myself into a terrible temper.
a sudden outburst of anger
(злічуване, незлічуване)Calmness of mind; moderation; equanimity; composure.
to keep one's temper; to lose one's temper; to recover one's temper
(злічуване, незлічуване)Middle state or course; mean; medium.
(злічуване, незлічуване)The state of any compound substance which results from the mixture of various ingredients; due mixture of different qualities.
the temper of mortar
(злічуване, незлічуване)The heat treatment to which a metal or other material has been subjected; a material that has undergone a particular heat treatment.
Anlassen, Ausheizen
(злічуване, незлічуване)The state of a metal or other substance, especially as to its hardness, produced by some process of heating or cooling.
the temper of iron or steel
(злічуване, історичне, незлічуване)Milk of lime, or other substance, employed in the process formerly used to clarify sugar.
(злічуване, незлічуване)A non-plastic material, such as sand, added to clay to prevent shrinkage and cracking during drying or firing; tempering.
(злічуване, застаріле, незлічуване)Constitution of body; the mixture or relative proportion of the four humours: blood, choler, phlegm, and melancholy.
Приклади
речень: 414Tom lost his temper and shouted at Mary.
Том вийшов із себе і накричав на Мері.
ruТом вышел из себя и накричал на Мэри.
Don't lose your temper no matter what Tom says.
Не втрачайте голови, що б не сказав Том.
Mary is a pretty girl, but has a bad temper.
Мері гарна дівчина, але в неї поганий характер.
ruМэри хорошенькая девушка, но у неё плохой характер.
He lost his temper.
Він вийшов із себе.
ruОн вышел из себя.
deSein Temperament ist mit ihm durchgegangen.
I lost my temper.
Я втратила терпіння.
ruЯ вышел из себя.
Переклади
мов: 7За значеннями 2
За значеннями 2
Походження
From Middle English temperen, tempren, from Old English ġetemprian, temprian, borrowed froFrom Middle English temperen, tempren, from Old English ġetemprian, temprian, borrowed from Latin temperō (“(transitive) to divide or proportion duly, to moderate, to regulate; (intransitive) to be moderate, temperate”), from tempus (“time, fit season”). Compare also French tempérer. Doublet of tamper. See temporal.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Форми
множина: tempersСиноніми
синонімів: 15- a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger:biliousnessirritabilitypeevishnesspettishnesssnappishnesssurliness
- the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking:toughness
- a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling:moodhumorhumour
- a sudden outburst of anger:piqueirritation
Спільнокореневі
пов’язаних слів: 22Уроки до слова
уроків: 1- A1Злічувані та незлічувані іменники — Бо воно може бути незлічуваним
Сполучуваність
шаблонів: 10- lost his temper
- lost my temper
- lose your temper
- bad temper
- a bad temper
- control your temper
- temper tantrum
- lose her temper
- his temper and
- quite a temper