temper
A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile stateA general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting.
» I'm sorry I lost my temper.
Прошу прощения, что вышел из себя.
Значение
значений: 12(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A general tendency or orientation towards a certain type of mood, a volatile state; a habitual way of thinking, behaving or reacting.
to have a good, bad, or calm temper
Gereiztheit, Laune, Temperament
нравnrav, хара́ктерxarákter, темпера́ментtemperáment
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)State of mind; mood.
Laune
настрое́ниеnastrojénije, настро́йnastrój
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A tendency to become angry.
Mind your hasty temper!
He has quite a temper when dealing with salespeople.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Anger; a fit of anger.
an outburst of temper
When I heard about it I got myself into a terrible temper.
a sudden outburst of anger
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Calmness of mind; moderation; equanimity; composure.
to keep one's temper; to lose one's temper; to recover one's temper
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)Middle state or course; mean; medium.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The state of any compound substance which results from the mixture of various ingredients; due mixture of different qualities.
the temper of mortar
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The heat treatment to which a metal or other material has been subjected; a material that has undergone a particular heat treatment.
Anlassen, Ausheizen
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)The state of a metal or other substance, especially as to its hardness, produced by some process of heating or cooling.
the temper of iron or steel
(исчисляемое, историческое, неисчисляемое)Milk of lime, or other substance, employed in the process formerly used to clarify sugar.
(исчисляемое, неисчисляемое)A non-plastic material, such as sand, added to clay to prevent shrinkage and cracking during drying or firing; tempering.
(исчисляемое, устаревшее, неисчисляемое)Constitution of body; the mixture or relative proportion of the four humours: blood, choler, phlegm, and melancholy.
Примеры
предложений: 414I'm sorry I lost my temper.
Прошу прощения, что вышел из себя. — marafon
Tom has a very quick temper.
Том очень вспыльчив. — sharptoothed
Tom has a very bad temper.
У Тома тяжелый характер. — Fin
deTom hat sehr schlechte Laune. — wolfgangth
Tom is prone to temper tantrums.
Том склонен к вспышкам гнева. — Balamax
Tom loses his temper quite often.
Том довольно часто выходит из себя. — marafon
Переводы
языков: 7По значениям 2
По значениям 2
Происхождение
From Middle English temperen, tempren, from Old English ġetemprian, temprian, borrowed froFrom Middle English temperen, tempren, from Old English ġetemprian, temprian, borrowed from Latin temperō (“(transitive) to divide or proportion duly, to moderate, to regulate; (intransitive) to be moderate, temperate”), from tempus (“time, fit season”). Compare also French tempérer. Doublet of tamper. See temporal.
Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
Формы
мн. число: tempersСинонимы
синонимов: 15- a disposition to exhibit uncontrolled anger:biliousnessirritabilitypeevishnesspettishnesssnappishnesssurliness
- the elasticity and hardness of a metal object; its ability to absorb considerable energy before cracking:toughness
- a characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling:moodhumorhumour
- a sudden outburst of anger:piqueirritation
Однокоренные
связанных слов: 22Уроки к слову
уроков: 1- A1Исчисляемые и неисчисляемые существительные — Потому что оно может быть неисчисляемым
Сочетаемость
шаблонов: 10- lost his temper
- lost my temper
- lose your temper
- bad temper
- a bad temper
- control your temper
- temper tantrum
- lose her temper
- his temper and
- quite a temper