would

1. Past tense of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.

   (auxiliary)Used to form the "anterior future", or "future in the past", indicating a futurity relative to a past time.

   On my first day at University, I met the woman who would become my wife.

   Hi! I thought I'd come over and introduce myself. My name’s Chema.

2. (auxiliary)Used to, did repeatedly, habitually; indicates an action that happened several times in the past (cannot describe continuous states, as in I used to live in London)

   When we were younger, we would cycle out to the beach most summer Sundays.

   er sei sofort wieder da., In the winters

   что скоро вернется., In the winters

3. (auxiliary)Was or were determined to; indicating someone's insistence upon doing something.

   I asked her to stay in with me, but she would go out.

4. A modal verb, the subjunctive of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.

   (auxiliary)Used as the auxiliary of the simple conditional modality, indicating a state or action that is conditional on another.

   If I won the lottery, I would give half the money to charity.

   I'd never do anything that went against my conscience.

   если бы ты не открыл окно!

5. (auxiliary)Without explicit condition, or with loose or vague implied condition, indicating a hypothetical or imagined state or action.

   I would love to come and visit.

   Look at that yummy cake! I would eat that all up!

6. (auxiliary)Suggesting conditionality or potentiality in order to express a sense of politeness, tentativeness, indirectness, hesitancy, uncertainty, etc.

   I would ask you all to sit down.

   I would imagine that they have already left.

7. (auxiliary)Used to express what the speaker would do in another person's situation, as a means of giving a suggestion or recommendation.

   It's disgraceful the way that they've treated you. I would write and complain.

8. (auxiliary)Used to express the speaker's belief or assumption.

   She looked as if she would be sick.

   He's very security-conscious, so he would have remembered to lock the door.

9. (auxiliary)Could naturally be expected to (given the situation, the tendencies of someone's character etc.).

   Sorry, officer, I wouldn't know anything about the crime, since I was nowhere near the scene.

10. (auxiliary)Used interrogatively to express a polite request; are (you) willing to …?

    Would you pass the salt, please?

    Just reach me down that file, would you.

11. Past tense of will; usually followed by a bare infinitive.

    (архаїчне, auxiliary)Wanted to.

12. (архаїчне, auxiliary)Used with ellipsis of the infinitive verb, or postponement to a relative clause, in various senses.

1. I would rather stay at home.

   Я би краще залишився вдома.

   deIch würde lieber zu Hause bleiben.

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2. What would you like to drink?

   Що хочете випити?

   ruЧто желаете пить?

   deWas möchten Sie trinken?

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3. I wish the rain would stop.

   Я би дуже хотів, щоб дощ припинився.

   ruЯ бы очень хотел, чтобы дождь перестал.

   deIch wünschte, der Regen würde aufhören.

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4. Where would you like to go?

   Куди ти б хотів піти?

   ruКуда Вы хотели бы пойти?

   deWohin möchtest du gehen?

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5. I would like to see it.

   Я хотів би її побачити.

   ruЯ бы хотел увидеть это.

   deIch würde das gern sehen.

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Модальні дієслова мають одну форму для всіх осіб і вживаються з інфінітивом без to.