Byzantine
Of or pertaining to ByzantiumOf or pertaining to Byzantium.
» The Byzantine Empire is a historical construction.
Meaning
7 sensesOf or pertaining to Byzantium.
byzantinisch
византи́йскийvizantíjskij
візанті́йськийvizantíjsʹkyj
Belonging to the civilization of the Eastern Roman Empire between 331, when its capital was moved to Constantinople, and 1453, when that capital was conquered by the Turks and ultimately renamed Istanbul.
византи́ецvizantíjec
візанти́єцьvizantýjecʹ
Of a style of architecture prevalent in the Eastern Empire down to 1453, marked by the round arch springing from columns or piers, the dome supported upon pendentives, capitals elaborately sculptured, mosaic or other encrustations, etc.
(figuratively, lowercase, often)Overly complex or intricate, especially of bureaucracy.
a Byzantine system of regulations
byzantinisch
византи́йскийvizantíjskij
highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious
(figuratively, lowercase, often)Rigid, unceasing, inflexible.
(figuratively, lowercase, often)Devious and stealthy.
byzantinisch
Of or relating to the Byzantine Rite or any of the many Eastern Orthodox churches and Greek Catholic churches that use this rite for their liturgical celebrations.
of or relating to the Eastern Orthodox Church or the rites performed in it
Examples
11 sentencesThe Byzantine Empire is a historical construction.
How long did the Byzantine rule last in Algeria?
The archaeologists found a relic from the Byzantine Empire.
In Byzantine sources the medieval Hungarian state was called Tourkia.
The Ottomans brought the long-lived Byzantine Empire to its end.
Translations
9 languagesBy meaning 2
By meaning 2
By meaning 1
Origin
Borrowed from Late Latin bȳzantīnus, from Bȳzantium, from Ancient Greek Βυζάντιον (BuzántiBorrowed from Late Latin bȳzantīnus, from Bȳzantium, from Ancient Greek Βυζάντιον (Buzántion). The figurative senses evoke the reputation for palace intrigue of the Byzantine imperial court.
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Forms
more Byzantine, most Byzantine| Comparative | more Byzantine Lesson |
|---|---|
| Superlative | most Byzantine Lesson |
regular
Synonyms
7 synonyms- highly complex or intricate and occasionally devious:convolutedinvolvedknottytangledtortuouslabyrinthine
Lessons for this word
2 lessons- A2Comparatives — Because it has a comparative form
- A2Superlatives — Because it has a superlative form